Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26155765›Full record

Trial reportSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2016

Can pregabalin prevent paclitaxel-associated neuropathy?--An ACCRU pilot trial.

Shivani S Shinde, Drew Seisler, Gamini Soori, Pamela J Atherton, Deirdre R Pachman, Jacqueline Lafky, Kathryn J Ruddy, Charles L Loprinzi

Abstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Trial
  7. Scrambler therapy for chemotherapy neuropathy: a randomized phase II pilot trial.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2020
    Trial
  8. Trial
  9. A pilot study of minocycline for the prevention of paclitaxel-associated neuropathy: ACCRU study RU221408I.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2017
    Trial
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy in breast cancer: a narrative review.Translational breast cancer research : a journal focusing on translational research in breast cancer · 2026
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Measuring symptoms and toxicities: a 35-year experience.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2023
    Review
  19. Pain associated with breast cancer: etiologies and therapies.Frontiers in pain research (Lausanne, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  20. Pregabalin for chemotherapy-induced neuropathy: background and rationale for further study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Shivani S ShindeDepartment of Oncology, College of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA.
Drew SeislerDepartment of Biostatistics, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Gamini SooriMedical Oncology, Nebraska Cancer Specialists, Omaha, NE, USA.
Pamela J AthertonDepartment of Biostatistics, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Deirdre R PachmanDepartment of Oncology, College of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA.
Jacqueline LafkyDepartment of Oncology, College of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA.
Kathryn J RuddyDepartment of Oncology, College of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA.
Charles L LoprinziDepartment of Oncology, College of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA. cloprinzi@mayo.edu.
Mayo Clinic · USNebraska Cancer Specialists · USWinnMed · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePaclitaxel can cause an acute pain syndrome (P-APS), considered to be an acute form of neuropathy and chronic chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN). Anecdotal reports suggested that gabapentin may be helpful in the prevention of these toxicities. The purpose of this pilot study was to obtain data to support or refute the utility of pregabalin for the prevention of P-APS and CIPN.

methodsPatients scheduled to receive weekly paclitaxel (80 mg/m(2)/dose) were randomized 1:1 to receive pregabalin 75 mg or a placebo, twice daily, during the 12 weeks of chemotherapy. Patients completed the European Organization of Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life (EORTC QLQ) CIPN20 questionnaire at baseline, prior to each dose of paclitaxel and monthly for 6 months post-treatment. Patients completed a post-paclitaxel questionnaire for 6 days after each dose of paclitaxel and an acute pain syndrome symptom questionnaire on day 8. The primary end point was to determine the effect of pregabalin on the maximum of the worst acute pain scores for the week following paclitaxel administration for cycle 1.

resultsForty-six patients were randomly assigned to the treatment or placebo arm. There was no suggestion of a difference between the two study arms with regard to P-APS measures. While there was a suggestion that pregabalin decreased numbness, there was no suggestion that it decreased tingling, pain, or the EORTC QLQ-CIPN20 subscale scores. There were no evident toxicity differences between the two study arms.

conclusionsThe results of this pilot trial do not support that pregabalin is helpful for preventing P-APS or paclitaxel-associated CIPN.

Indexed as

Acute PainAdultAgedAminesCyclohexanecarboxylic AcidsFemaleGabapentingamma-Aminobutyric AcidHumansHypesthesiaMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasmsPaclitaxelParesthesiaPeripheral Nervous System DiseasesAminesCyclohexanecarboxylic AcidsGabapentingamma-Aminobutyric AcidPaclitaxelPlacebosPregabalinChemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathyPaclitaxel-associated acute pain syndromePregabalinPrevention

Identifiers

PMID26155765
OpenAlexW756354817

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.