Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26155500›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical and diagnostic research : JCDR2015

Exploring Factors that Influence Smoking Initiation and Cessation among Current Smokers.

Cheangaivendan Chezhian, Shruti Murthy, Satish Prasad, Jyoti Bala Kasav, Surapaneni Krishna Mohan, Sangeeta Sharma, Awnish Kumar Singh, Ashish Joshi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical and diagnostic research : JCDR, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Behavioral Patterns Behind Tobacco Smoking among Patients Admitted to a Tertiary Care Hospital of a Developing Nation.Indian journal of community medicine : official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine
    Article
  17. Estimation of the Prevalence of Tobacco Consumption among Rural Women in South India using Mixed Methods Analysis.Indian journal of community medicine : official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Cheangaivendan ChezhianMBBS Student, Saveetha Young Medical Researchers Group (SYMRG), Saveetha Medical College & Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Saveetha University , Saveetha Nagar, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India .
Shruti MurthyPublic Health Researcher, Department of Public Health, Foundation of Healthcare Technologies Society , New Delhi, India .
Satish PrasadEnvironmental Health Researcher, Department of Public Health, Foundation of Healthcare Technologies Society , New Delhi, India .
Jyoti Bala KasavPublic Health Researcher, Department of Public Health, Foundation of Healthcare Technologies Society , New Delhi, India .
Surapaneni Krishna MohanPublic Health Researcher, Department of Public Health, Foundation of Healthcare Technologies Society , New Delhi, India .
Sangeeta SharmaAssociate Professor & Vice Principal, Department of Biochemistry, Saveetha Medical College & Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Saveetha University , Saveetha Nagar, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India .
Awnish Kumar SinghPublic Health Researcher, Department of Public Health, Foundation of Healthcare Technologies Society , New Delhi, India .
Ashish JoshiAssistant Dean and Associate Professor, Department of Public Health, CUNY School of Public Health , New York, USA .

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionWorldwide, cigarette smoking kills 5 million people annually, and leads to illness, disability and death. This study aimed to assess the factors influencing smoking initiation and cessation among current smokers in Chennai, India. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis cross-sectional study was conducted in September 2013 in Chennai, India. A convenient sample of 100 current smokers aged >15 years was enrolled. A modified version of Alcohol, Smoking and Substance Involvement Screen Test (ASSIST) questionnaire was used to gather information on socio-demographics, smoking initiation and cessation, expenditure on smoking products and perceptions on incentives for smoking cessation.

resultsSurrounding influence (44%), stress (42%) and fun (40%) were major reasons for smoking initiation. Majority of participants (68%) attempted to quit smoking within past 6 months but failed. Health promotion programs (61%) and financial incentives (20%) were perceived to be helpful in smoking cessation.

conclusionSmoking cessation strategies, especially at workplaces, should target the multi-factorial nature of smoking initiation and cessation. There is a need to review national guidelines to evaluate the accessibility and availability of smoking products in and around the workplace.

Indexed as

AdvocacyCessationPreventionPublic policySocio-economic status

Identifiers

PMID26155500
PMCPMC4484092

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.