Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26155309›Full record

ArticleTheranostics2015

Single Cell Assay for Molecular Diagnostics and Medicine: Monitoring Intracellular Concentrations of Macromolecules by Two-photon Fluorescence Lifetime Imaging.

Artem Pliss, Xiao Peng, Lixin Liu, Andrey Kuzmin, Yan Wang, Junle Qu, Yuee Li, Paras N Prasad

Open access · goldAbstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Theranostics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. High Molecular Crowding in Repair Foci Surrounding DNA Breaks, Measured by Fluorescence Lifetime Imaging Microscopy.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2025
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  11. Surfactancy in a tadpole model of proteins.Journal of the Royal Society, Interface · 2022
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  12. Review
  13. Article
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  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Artem Pliss1. Institute for Lasers, Photonics and Biophotonics and the Department of Chemistry, University at Buffalo, the State University of New York, Buffalo, NY 14260, USA.
Xiao Peng2. College of Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen University, Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems of Ministry of Education and Guangdong Province, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China 518060.
Lixin Liu1. Institute for Lasers, Photonics and Biophotonics and the Department of Chemistry, University at Buffalo, the State University of New York, Buffalo, NY 14260, USA ; 3. School of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Xidian University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China 710071.
Andrey Kuzmin1. Institute for Lasers, Photonics and Biophotonics and the Department of Chemistry, University at Buffalo, the State University of New York, Buffalo, NY 14260, USA.
Yan Wang1. Institute for Lasers, Photonics and Biophotonics and the Department of Chemistry, University at Buffalo, the State University of New York, Buffalo, NY 14260, USA.
Junle Qu2. College of Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen University, Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems of Ministry of Education and Guangdong Province, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China 518060.
Yuee Li1. Institute for Lasers, Photonics and Biophotonics and the Department of Chemistry, University at Buffalo, the State University of New York, Buffalo, NY 14260, USA ; 4. School of information science and engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu, China, 730000.
Paras N Prasad1. Institute for Lasers, Photonics and Biophotonics and the Department of Chemistry, University at Buffalo, the State University of New York, Buffalo, NY 14260, USA ; 5. Department of Chemistry, Korea University, Seoul 136-701, Korea.
University at Buffalo, State University of New York · USShenzhen University · CNLanzhou University · CNXidian University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Molecular organization of a cell is dynamically transformed along the course of cellular physiological processes, pathologic developments or derived from interactions with drugs. The capability to measure and monitor concentrations of macromolecules in a single cell would greatly enhance studies of cellular processes in heterogeneous populations. In this communication, we introduce and experimentally validate a bio-analytical single-cell assay, wherein the overall concentration of macromolecules is estimated in specific subcellular domains, such as structure-function compartments of the cell nucleus as well as in nucleoplasm. We describe quantitative mapping of local biomolecular concentrations, either intrinsic relating to the functional and physiological state of a cell, or altered by a therapeutic drug action, using two-photon excited fluorescence lifetime imaging (FLIM). The proposed assay utilizes a correlation between the fluorescence lifetime of fluorophore and the refractive index of its microenvironment varying due to changes in the concentrations of macromolecules, mainly proteins. Two-photon excitation in Near-Infra Red biological transparency window reduced the photo-toxicity in live cells, as compared with a conventional single-photon approach. Using this new assay, we estimated average concentrations of proteins in the compartments of nuclear speckles and in the nucleoplasm at ~150 mg/ml, and in the nucleolus at ~284 mg/ml. Furthermore, we show a profound influence of pharmaceutical inhibitors of RNA synthesis on intracellular protein density. The approach proposed here will significantly advance theranostics, and studies of drug-cell interactions at the single-cell level, aiding development of personal molecular medicine.

Indexed as

HeLa CellsHumansIntracellular SpaceMacromolecular SubstancesMicroscopy, Fluorescence, MultiphotonOptical ImagingPathology, MolecularSingle-Cell AnalysisTheranostic NanomedicineMacromolecular SubstancesFluorescence lifetime imaging (FLIM)macromolecular crowdingnuclear organizationnuclear speckles.nucleolusnucleoplasmprotein concentrationtwo-photon excited fluorescence

Identifiers

PMID26155309
PMCPMC4493531
OpenAlexW2183013387

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.