Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26154575›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgery2015

Strategic Assessment of Trauma Care Capacity in Ghana.

Barclay T Stewart, Robert Quansah, Adam Gyedu, James Ankomah, Peter Donkor, Charles Mock

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of surgery, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Hepato-pancreato-biliary surgery in West Africa: a timely capacity assessment.HPB : the official journal of the International Hepato Pancreato Biliary Association · 2024
    Article
  5. The National Ambulance Service of Ghana: Changes in capacity and utilization over 20 years.African journal of emergency medicine : Revue africaine de la medecine d'urgence · 2024
    Article
  6. Emergency preparedness capacity of a university hospital in Ghana: a cross-sectional study.African journal of emergency medicine : Revue africaine de la medecine d'urgence · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Observational
  11. Article
  12. Trauma Care in Low- and Middle-Income Countries.Surgery journal (New York, N.Y.) · 2021
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. National health insurance and surgical care for injured people, Ghana.Bulletin of the World Health Organization · 2020
    Article
  20. Population-based rates of hernia surgery in Ghana.Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Barclay T StewartDepartment of Surgery, University of Washington, 1959 NE Pacific St., Suite BB-487, PO Box 356410, Seattle, WA, 98195-6410, USA, stewarb@uw.edu.
Robert Quansah
Adam Gyedu
James Ankomah
Peter Donkor
Charles Mock

Funding

Northern/Pacific Universities Global Health Research Training ConsortiumR25TW009345 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI KOLARS, JOSEPH C., NERURKAR, VIVEK RAMCHANDRA · 2012 to 2016
$5.9M
Understanding the Effect of Climate Change on Road Safety in GhanaD43TW007267 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Peter Donkor, CHARLES N. MOCK · 2005 to 2026
$5.0M
FIC NIH HHS D43-TW007267FIC NIH HHS R25-TW009345
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to assess availability of trauma care technology in Ghana. In addition, factors contributing to deficiencies were evaluated. By doing so, potential solutions to inefficient aspects of health systems management and maladapted technology for trauma care in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) could be identified.

methodsThirty-two items were selected from the World Health Organization's Guidelines for Essential Trauma Care. Direct inspection and structured interviews with administrative, clinical, and biomedical engineering staff were used to assess the challenges and successes of item availability at 40 purposively sampled district, regional, and tertiary hospitals.

resultsHospital assessments demonstrated marked deficiencies. Some of these were low cost, such as basic airway supplies, chest tubes, and cervical collars. Item non-availability resulted from several contributing factors, namely equipment absence, lack of training, frequent stock-outs, and technology breakage. A number of root causes for these factors were identified, including ineffective healthcare financing by way of untimely national insurance reimbursements, procurement and stock-management practices, and critical gaps in local biomedical engineering and trauma care training. Nonetheless, local examples of successfully overcoming deficiencies were identified (e.g., public-private partnering, ensuring company engineers trained technicians on-the-job during technology installation or servicing).

conclusionWhile availability of several low-cost items could be better supplied by improvements in stock-management and procurement policies, there is a critical need for redress of the national insurance reimbursement system and trauma care training of district hospital staff. Further, developing local service and technical support capabilities is more and more pressing as technology plays an increasingly important role in LMIC healthcare systems.

Indexed as

Clinical CompetenceDelivery of Health CareEmergency Service, HospitalEquipment and Supplies, HospitalGhanaHealthcare FinancingHospitals, DistrictHumansPersonnel, HospitalPovertyTertiary Care CentersTraumatology

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.