Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26154547›Full record

Trial reportEinstein (Sao Paulo, Brazil)

Benefits of maltodextrin intake 2 hours before cholecystectomy by laparotomy in respiratory function and functional capacity: a prospective randomized clinical trial.

Fabiana Vieira Breijão Zani, José Eduardo Aguilar-Nascimento, Diana Borges Dock Nascimento, Ageo Mário Cândido da Silva, Fernanda Stephan Caporossi, Cervantes Caporossi

Open access · diamondAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Einstein (Sao Paulo, Brazil). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Fabiana Vieira Breijão ZaniUniversidade do Mato Grosso, Cuiabá, MT, Brazil.
José Eduardo Aguilar-NascimentoUniversidade do Mato Grosso, Cuiabá, MT, Brazil.
Diana Borges Dock NascimentoUniversidade do Mato Grosso, Cuiabá, MT, Brazil.
Ageo Mário Cândido da SilvaUniversidade do Mato Grosso, Cuiabá, MT, Brazil.
Fernanda Stephan CaporossiUniversidade do Mato Grosso, Cuiabá, MT, Brazil.
Cervantes CaporossiUniversidade do Mato Grosso, Cuiabá, MT, Brazil.
Universidade do Estado de Mato Grosso · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the change in respiratory function and functional capacity according to the type of preoperative fasting.

methodsRandomized prospective clinical trial, with 92 female patients undergoing cholecystectomy by laparotomy with conventional or 2 hours shortened fasting. The variables measured were the peak expiratory flow, forced expiratory volume in the first second, forced vital capacity, dominant handgrip strength, and non-dominant handgrip strength. Evaluations were performed 2 hours before induction of anesthesia and 24 hours after the operation.

resultsThe two groups were similar in preoperative evaluations regarding demographic and clinical characteristics, as well as for all variables. However, postoperatively the group with shortened fasting had higher values than the group with conventional fasting for lung function tests peak expiratory flow (128.7±62.5 versus 115.7±59.9; p=0.040), forced expiratory volume in the first second (1.5±0.6 versus 1.2±0.5; p=0.040), forced vital capacity (2.3±1.1 versus 1.8±0.9; p=0.021), and for muscle function tests dominant handgrip strength (24.9±6.8 versus 18.4±7.7; p=0.001) and non-dominant handgrip strength (22.9±6.3 versus 17.0±7.8; p=0.0002). In the intragroup evaluation, there was a decrease in preoperative compared with postoperative values, except for dominant handgrip strength (25.2±6.7 versus 24.9±6.8; p=0.692), in the shortened fasting group.

conclusionAbbreviation of preoperative fasting time with ingestion of maltodextrin solution is beneficial to pulmonary function and preserves dominant handgrip strength.

Indexed as

AdultCholecystectomyCholecystolithiasisFastingFemaleForced Expiratory VolumeFunctional Residual CapacityHand StrengthHumansMiddle AgedMuscle StrengthPolysaccharidesPostoperative PeriodPreoperative CareProspective StudiesSpirometrymaltodextrinPolysaccharides

Identifiers

PMID26154547
PMCPMC4943818
OpenAlexW1815610356

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.