Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26153441›Full record

ArticleXenobiotica; the fate of foreign compounds in biological systems2016

Route of administration and formulation dependent pharmacokinetics of 17-hydroxyprogesterone caproate in rats.

Imam H Shaik, Jaime R Bastian, Yang Zhao, Steve N Caritis, Raman Venkataramanan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Xenobiotica; the fate of foreign compounds in biological systems, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Imam H Shaika Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences , School of Pharmacy, University of Pittsburgh , Pittsburgh , PA , USA .
Jaime R Bastiana Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences , School of Pharmacy, University of Pittsburgh , Pittsburgh , PA , USA .
Yang Zhaoa Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences , School of Pharmacy, University of Pittsburgh , Pittsburgh , PA , USA .
Steve N Caritisb Department of Obstetrics , Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, School of Medicine, Magee-Women's Hospital , Pittsburgh , PA , USA .
Raman Venkataramanana Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences , School of Pharmacy, University of Pittsburgh , Pittsburgh , PA , USA .
Magee-Womens Hospital · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · USMagee-Womens Research Institute · US

Funding

Optimization of Drug Dosing in Pregnant Women through Research and EducationU54HD047905 · NICHD · MAGEE-WOMEN'S RES INST AND FOUNDATION · PI VENKATARAMANAN, RAMAN · 2015 to 2019
$3.7M
Training in Basic and Clinical Pharmacology in PregnancyT32HD071859 · NICHD · MAGEE-WOMEN'S RES INST AND FOUNDATION · PI CARITIS, STEVE N, VENKATARAMANAN, RAMAN · 2012 to 2016
$722k
NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD071859NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD047905
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

1. Weekly intramuscular injections of (250 mg/week) of 17-hydroxyprogesterone caproate (17-OHPC) are the only treatment option for prevention of preterm birth in women with a prior history of preterm delivery. 2. The objective of the current study was to evaluate the use of an alternate formulation and the feasibility of an alternate route of administration of this agent. 17-OHPC was administered to adult female SD rats, as marketed oily formulation intramuscularly, or as a solution IV, IM, or PO. 3. Plasma concentrations of 17-OHPC were measured by LC-MS-MS and pharmacokinetic parameters were calculated by non-compartmental analysis, using WinNonLin (Certara, St. Louis, MO). 4. After IV or IM administration as a solution, the mean half-life of 17-OHPC was around 11 h. The bioavailability was nearly 100% after IM administration, but was very low (<3%) after PO administration of a solution dosage form. 5. Intramuscular injection of the oily formulation resulted in low levels of 17-OHPC that were sustained for a prolonged time period with a projected bioavailability close to 100%. 6. The pharmacokinetics of 17-OHPC is dependent on the formulation and the route of administration. 7. The low bioavailability after oral administration indicates that oral administration of 17-OHPC may not be feasible with simple formulations of this drug.

Indexed as

17 alpha-Hydroxyprogesterone CaproateAdministration, OralAnimalsBiological AvailabilityChromatography, LiquidDose-Response Relationship, DrugFeasibility StudiesFemaleHalf-LifeHydroxyprogesteronesInjections, IntramuscularRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyTandem Mass Spectrometry17 alpha-Hydroxyprogesterone CaproateHydroxyprogesterones17-OHPCAbsorptionCYP 3A 4/5 metabolismjugular vein cannulationLC-MS/MSpharmacokineticspreterm birth

Identifiers

PMID26153441
PMCPMC4809632
OpenAlexW1798316307

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.