Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26153232›Full record

ArticleDevelopment (Cambridge, England)2015

The Drosophila planar polarity gene multiple wing hairs directly regulates the actin cytoskeleton.

Qiuheng Lu, Dorothy A Schafer, Paul N Adler

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Development (Cambridge, England), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Linking Planar Cell Polarity to Mechanotransduction During Morphogenesis.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Cell polarity and planar cell polarity (PCP) in spermatogenesis.Seminars in cell & developmental biology · 2018
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Qiuheng LuDepartments of Biology and Cell Biology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22904, USA.
Dorothy A SchaferDepartments of Biology and Cell Biology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22904, USA.
Paul N AdlerDepartments of Biology and Cell Biology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22904, USA pna@virginia.edu.
University of Virginia · US

Funding

MOLECULAR GENETICS OF THE FZ LOCUSR01GM037163 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI ADLER, PAUL N. · 1986 to 2014
$5.0M
JSM-7001 FTTLS Scanning Electron MicroscopeS10OD011966 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI CORWIN, JEFFREY T · 2012 to 2012
$532k
NIGMS NIH HHS GM037163NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM037163NIH HHS S10 OD011966
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The evolutionarily conserved frizzled/starry night (fz/stan) pathway regulates planar cell polarity (PCP) in vertebrates and invertebrates. This pathway has been extensively studied in the Drosophila wing, where it is manifested by an array of distally pointing cuticular hairs. Using in vivo imaging we found that, early in hair growth, cells have multiple actin bundles and hairs that subsequently fuse into a single growing hair. The downstream PCP gene multiple wing hairs (mwh) plays a key role in this process and acts to antagonize the actin cytoskeleton. In mwh mutants hair initiation is not limited to a small region at the distal edge of pupal wing cells as in wild type, resulting in multiple hairs with aberrant polarity. Extra actin bundles/hairs are formed and do not completely fuse, in contrast to wild type. As development proceeded additional hairs continued to form, further increasing hair number. We identified a fragment of Mwh with in vivo rescue activity and that bound and bundled F-actin filaments and inhibited actin polymerization in in vitro actin assays. The loss of these activities can explain the mwh mutant phenotype. Our data suggest a model whereby, prior to hair initiation, proximally localized Mwh inhibits actin polymerization resulting in polarized activation of the cytoskeleton and hair formation on the distal side of wing cells. During hair growth Mwh is found in growing hairs, where we suggest it functions to promote the fusion of actin bundles and inhibit the formation of additional actin bundles that could lead to extra hairs.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalActin CytoskeletonActinsAnimalsCell PolarityCrosses, GeneticCytoskeletonDrosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsGenes, InsectGreen Fluorescent ProteinsMicroscopy, Electron, ScanningMicroscopy, FluorescenceMutationPhenotypeProtein Structure, TertiaryActinsDrosophila ProteinsGreen Fluorescent Proteinsmwh protein, DrosophilaActinDrosophila wingMultiple wing hairsPlanar cell polarity

Identifiers

PMID26153232
PMCPMC4510862
OpenAlexW1898287136

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.