Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26152706›Full record

Observational studyCirculation2015

High-Sensitivity Cardiac Troponin T and Risk of Hypertension.

John W McEvoy, Yuan Chen, Vijay Nambi, Christie M Ballantyne, A Richey Sharrett, Lawrence J Appel, Wendy S Post, Roger S Blumenthal, Kunihiro Matsushita, Elizabeth Selvin

Open access · bronzeAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Circulation, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 101 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Prognostic performance of troponin in COVID-19: A diagnostic meta-analysis and meta-regression.International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases · 2021
    Pooled it
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  18. Cardiovascular Biomarkers: Lessons of the Past and Prospects for the Future.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

John W McEvoyFrom Department of Epidemiology and Welch Center for Prevention, Epidemiology and Clinical Research, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD (J.W.M., Y.C., A.R.S., L.J.A., W.S.P., K.M., E.S.); Ciccarone Center for the Prevention of Heart Disease, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD (J.W.M., W.S.P., R.S.B.); Michael E. DeBakey Veterans Affairs Hospital, Houston, TX (V.M.); and Department of Medicine, Section of Cardiovascular Research, Baylor College of Medicine and Houston Methodist DeBakey Heart and Vascular Center, Houston, TX (V.M., C.M.B.).
Yuan ChenFrom Department of Epidemiology and Welch Center for Prevention, Epidemiology and Clinical Research, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD (J.W.M., Y.C., A.R.S., L.J.A., W.S.P., K.M., E.S.); Ciccarone Center for the Prevention of Heart Disease, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD (J.W.M., W.S.P., R.S.B.); Michael E. DeBakey Veterans Affairs Hospital, Houston, TX (V.M.); and Department of Medicine, Section of Cardiovascular Research, Baylor College of Medicine and Houston Methodist DeBakey Heart and Vascular Center, Houston, TX (V.M., C.M.B.).
Vijay NambiFrom Department of Epidemiology and Welch Center for Prevention, Epidemiology and Clinical Research, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD (J.W.M., Y.C., A.R.S., L.J.A., W.S.P., K.M., E.S.); Ciccarone Center for the Prevention of Heart Disease, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD (J.W.M., W.S.P., R.S.B.); Michael E. DeBakey Veterans Affairs Hospital, Houston, TX (V.M.); and Department of Medicine, Section of Cardiovascular Research, Baylor College of Medicine and Houston Methodist DeBakey Heart and Vascular Center, Houston, TX (V.M., C.M.B.).
Christie M BallantyneFrom Department of Epidemiology and Welch Center for Prevention, Epidemiology and Clinical Research, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD (J.W.M., Y.C., A.R.S., L.J.A., W.S.P., K.M., E.S.); Ciccarone Center for the Prevention of Heart Disease, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD (J.W.M., W.S.P., R.S.B.); Michael E. DeBakey Veterans Affairs Hospital, Houston, TX (V.M.); and Department of Medicine, Section of Cardiovascular Research, Baylor College of Medicine and Houston Methodist DeBakey Heart and Vascular Center, Houston, TX (V.M., C.M.B.).
A Richey SharrettFrom Department of Epidemiology and Welch Center for Prevention, Epidemiology and Clinical Research, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD (J.W.M., Y.C., A.R.S., L.J.A., W.S.P., K.M., E.S.); Ciccarone Center for the Prevention of Heart Disease, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD (J.W.M., W.S.P., R.S.B.); Michael E. DeBakey Veterans Affairs Hospital, Houston, TX (V.M.); and Department of Medicine, Section of Cardiovascular Research, Baylor College of Medicine and Houston Methodist DeBakey Heart and Vascular Center, Houston, TX (V.M., C.M.B.).
Lawrence J AppelFrom Department of Epidemiology and Welch Center for Prevention, Epidemiology and Clinical Research, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD (J.W.M., Y.C., A.R.S., L.J.A., W.S.P., K.M., E.S.); Ciccarone Center for the Prevention of Heart Disease, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD (J.W.M., W.S.P., R.S.B.); Michael E. DeBakey Veterans Affairs Hospital, Houston, TX (V.M.); and Department of Medicine, Section of Cardiovascular Research, Baylor College of Medicine and Houston Methodist DeBakey Heart and Vascular Center, Houston, TX (V.M., C.M.B.).
Wendy S PostFrom Department of Epidemiology and Welch Center for Prevention, Epidemiology and Clinical Research, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD (J.W.M., Y.C., A.R.S., L.J.A., W.S.P., K.M., E.S.); Ciccarone Center for the Prevention of Heart Disease, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD (J.W.M., W.S.P., R.S.B.); Michael E. DeBakey Veterans Affairs Hospital, Houston, TX (V.M.); and Department of Medicine, Section of Cardiovascular Research, Baylor College of Medicine and Houston Methodist DeBakey Heart and Vascular Center, Houston, TX (V.M., C.M.B.).
Roger S BlumenthalFrom Department of Epidemiology and Welch Center for Prevention, Epidemiology and Clinical Research, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD (J.W.M., Y.C., A.R.S., L.J.A., W.S.P., K.M., E.S.); Ciccarone Center for the Prevention of Heart Disease, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD (J.W.M., W.S.P., R.S.B.); Michael E. DeBakey Veterans Affairs Hospital, Houston, TX (V.M.); and Department of Medicine, Section of Cardiovascular Research, Baylor College of Medicine and Houston Methodist DeBakey Heart and Vascular Center, Houston, TX (V.M., C.M.B.).
Kunihiro MatsushitaFrom Department of Epidemiology and Welch Center for Prevention, Epidemiology and Clinical Research, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD (J.W.M., Y.C., A.R.S., L.J.A., W.S.P., K.M., E.S.); Ciccarone Center for the Prevention of Heart Disease, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD (J.W.M., W.S.P., R.S.B.); Michael E. DeBakey Veterans Affairs Hospital, Houston, TX (V.M.); and Department of Medicine, Section of Cardiovascular Research, Baylor College of Medicine and Houston Methodist DeBakey Heart and Vascular Center, Houston, TX (V.M., C.M.B.).
Elizabeth SelvinFrom Department of Epidemiology and Welch Center for Prevention, Epidemiology and Clinical Research, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD (J.W.M., Y.C., A.R.S., L.J.A., W.S.P., K.M., E.S.); Ciccarone Center for the Prevention of Heart Disease, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD (J.W.M., W.S.P., R.S.B.); Michael E. DeBakey Veterans Affairs Hospital, Houston, TX (V.M.); and Department of Medicine, Section of Cardiovascular Research, Baylor College of Medicine and Houston Methodist DeBakey Heart and Vascular Center, Houston, TX (V.M., C.M.B.). eselvin@jhu.edu.
Michael E. DeBakey VA Medical Center · USJohns Hopkins Medicine · USJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Diabetes and Prediabetes in Older Adults in ARICR01DK089174 · NIDDK · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI SELVIN, ELIZABETH · 2011 to 2020
$6.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100005CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100005GNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100005INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100006CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100007CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100007INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100008CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100008INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100009CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100009INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100010CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100011CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100011INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100012CNIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK089174
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe diagnosis of hypertension is often preceded by cardiac structural abnormalities. Thus, we assessed whether high-sensitivity cardiac troponin T (hs-cTnT), a marker of subclinical myocardial damage, can identify individuals at risk for hypertension or left ventricular hypertrophy. METHODS AND

resultsWe studied 6516 Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study participants who were free of prevalent hypertension and cardiovascular disease at baseline (1990-1992). We examined the association of baseline hs-cTnT categories with incident diagnosed hypertension (defined by self-report of a diagnosis or medication use during a maximum of 19.9 years of follow-up) and with incident visit-based hypertension (defined by self-report, medication use, or measured blood pressure >140/90 mm Hg over 6 years). Relative to hs-cTnT <5 ng/L, adjusted hazard ratios for incident diagnosed hypertension were 1.16 (95% confidence interval, 1.08-1.25) for individuals with hs-cTnT of 5 to 8 ng/L, 1.29 (95% confidence interval, 1.14-1.47) for hs-cTnT of 9 to 13 ng/L, and 1.31 (95% confidence interval, 1.07-1.61) for hs-cTnT ≥14 ng/L (P for trend <0.001). Associations were stronger for incident visit-based hypertension. These associations were driven by higher relative hazard in normotensive people (compared with those with prehypertension; P for interaction=0.001). Baseline hs-cTnT was also strongly associated with incident left ventricular hypertrophy by electrocardiography over 6 years (eg, adjusted hazard ratio, 5.19 [95% confidence interval, 1.49-18.08] for hs-cTnT ≥14 versus <5 ng/L). Findings were not appreciably changed after accounting for competing deaths or adjusting for baseline blood pressure levels or N-terminal probrain natriuretic peptide.

conclusionsIn an ambulatory population with no history of cardiovascular disease, hs-cTnT was associated with incident hypertension and risk of left ventricular hypertrophy. Further research is needed to determine whether hs-cTnT can identify people who may benefit from ambulatory blood pressure monitoring or hypertension prevention lifestyle strategies.

Indexed as

AgedBiomarkersCohort StudiesFemaleHumansHypertensionMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRisk FactorsTroponin TBiomarkersTroponin Tbiological markershypertensionhypertrophy, left ventricularprevention & controltroponin

Identifiers

PMID26152706
PMCPMC4558242
OpenAlexW2108224479

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.