Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26152557›Full record

ArticleNMR in biomedicine2015

MRI accurately identifies early murine mammary cancers and reliably differentiates between in situ and invasive cancer: correlation of MRI with histology.

Devkumar Mustafi, Marta Zamora, Xiaobing Fan, Erica Markiewicz, Jeffrey Mueller, Suzanne D Conzen, Gregory S Karczmar

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NMR in biomedicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Oxygen-Guided Radiation Therapy.International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics · 2019
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Devkumar MustafiDepartment of Radiology, Section of Hematology and Oncology, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Marta ZamoraDepartment of Radiology, Section of Hematology and Oncology, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Xiaobing FanDepartment of Radiology, Section of Hematology and Oncology, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Erica MarkiewiczDepartment of Radiology, Section of Hematology and Oncology, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Jeffrey MuellerDepartment of Pathology, Section of Hematology and Oncology, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Suzanne D ConzenDepartment of Medicine, Section of Hematology and Oncology, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Gregory S KarczmarDepartment of Radiology, Section of Hematology and Oncology, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
University of Chicago · US

Funding

VIRAL ONCOLOGY CORE FACILITYP30CA014599 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI MARK W. LINGEN · 1985 to 2026
$122.1M
Re-Engineering Translational Research at the University of ChicagoUL1TR000430 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI SOLWAY, JULIAN · 2012 to 2016
$20.2M
Assessment of Breast Cancer Risk with High Spectral and Spatial Resolution MRIR01CA167785 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI KARCZMAR, GREGORY S., NEWSTEAD, GILLIAN · 2013 to 2017
$2.4M
MRI of Early Non-invasive Rodent Mammary CancersR01CA133490 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI KARCZMAR, GREGORY S. · 2011 to 2015
$1.6M
FAST SPECTROSCOPIC MR IMAGING OF BREAST CANCERR01CA078803 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI KARCZMAR, GREGORY S · 1999 to 2007
$1.4M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000430NCI NIH HHS 1R01CA133490NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014599NCI NIH HHS R01 CA078803NCI NIH HHS R01 CA133490NCI NIH HHS R01 CA167785
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

MRI methods that accurately identify various stages of mouse mammary cancer could provide new knowledge that may have a direct impact on the management of breast cancer in patients. This research investigates whether we can accurately follow the progression from in situ to invasive cancer by the evaluation of in vivo and ex vivo MRI, and in comparison with histology as the gold standard for the diagnosis and staging of cancer. Six C3(1)SV40Tag virgin female mice, aged 12-16 weeks, were studied. At this age, these mice develop in situ cancer that resembles human ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS). Fast spin-echo images of inguinal mammary glands were acquired at 9.4 T. After in vivo MRI, mice were sacrificed; inguinal mammary glands were excised and fixed in formalin for ex vivo MRI. Three-dimensional, volume-rendered, in vivo and ex vivo MR images were then correlated with histology. High-resolution ex vivo scans facilitated the comparison of in vivo scans with histology. The sizes of mammary cancers classified as in situ on the basis of histology ranged from 150 to 400 µm in largest diameter, and the average signal intensity relative to muscle was 1.40 ± 0.18 on T2 -weighted images. Cancers classified as invasive on the basis of histology were >400 µm in largest diameter, and the average intensity relative to muscle on T2 -weighted images was 2.34 ± 0.26. Using a cut-off of 400 µm in largest diameter to distinguish between in situ and invasive cancers, a T2 -weighted signal intensity of at least 1.4 times that of muscle for in situ cancer, and at least 2.3 times that of muscle for invasive cancer, 96% of in situ and 100% of invasive cancers were correctly identified on in vivo MRI, using histology as the gold standard. Precise MRI-histology correlation demonstrates that MRI reliably detects early in situ cancer and differentiates in situ from invasive cancers in the SV40Tag mouse model of human breast cancer.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigens, Polyomavirus TransformingCarcinoma, Intraductal, NoninfiltratingDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMammary Neoplasms, ExperimentalMiceMice, TransgenicNeoplasm InvasivenessSimian virus 40Antigens, Polyomavirus Transformingductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS)mammary intraepithelial neoplasia (MIN)mouse mammary cancersMRI histopathological correlationthree-dimensional MRI

Identifiers

PMID26152557
PMCPMC4696760
OpenAlexW1488226393

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.