Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26151559›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

The Association between Newborn Regional Body Composition and Cord Blood Concentrations of C-Peptide and Insulin-Like Growth Factor I.

Emma M Carlsen, Kristina M Renault, Rikke B Jensen, Kirsten Nørgaard, Jens-Erik B Jensen, Lisbeth Nilas, Dina Cortes, Kim F Michaelsen, Ole Pryds

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  9. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Emma M CarlsenDepartment of Pediatrics, Hvidovre University Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Hvidovre, Denmark.
Kristina M RenaultDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Odense University Hospital, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hvidovre University Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Hvidovre, Denmark.
Rikke B JensenDepartment of Growth and Reproduction, Rigshospitalet, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Kirsten NørgaardDepartment of Endocrinology, Hvidovre University Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Hvidovre, Denmark.
Jens-Erik B JensenDepartment of Endocrinology, Hvidovre University Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Hvidovre, Denmark.
Lisbeth NilasFaculty of Health Science, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hvidovre University Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Hvidovre, Denmark.
Dina CortesDepartment of Pediatrics, Hvidovre University Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Hvidovre, Denmark; Faculty of Health Science, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Kim F MichaelsenDepartment of Nutrition, Exercise and Sports, Faculty of Science, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Ole PrydsDepartment of Pediatrics, Hvidovre University Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Hvidovre, Denmark; Faculty of Health Science, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Hvidovre Hospital · DKUniversity of Copenhagen · DKRigshospitalet · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThird trimester fetal growth is partially regulated by C-peptide and insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I). Prenatal exposures including maternal obesity and high gestational weight gain as well as high birth weight have been linked to subsequent metabolic disease. We evaluated the associations between newborn regional body composition and cord blood levels of C-peptide and IGF-I.

methodsWe prospectively included obese and normal-weight mothers and their newborns; cord blood was collected and frozen. Analyses of C-peptide and IGF-I were performed simultaneously, after recruitment was completed. Newborn regional body composition was assessed with dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry scanning (DXA) within 48 hours of birth.

resultsThree hundred thirty-six term infants were eligible to participate in the study; of whom 174 (52%) infants had cord blood taken. Total, abdominal and arm and leg fat mass were positively associated with C-peptide (p < 0.001). Arm and leg fat mass was associated with IGF-I concentration: 28 g [95% confidence interval: 4, 53] per doubling of IGF-I. There was no association between total or abdominal fat mass and IGF-I. Fat-free mass was positively associated with both C-peptide (p < 0.001) and IGF-I (p = 0.004).

conclusionPeripheral fat tissue accumulation was associated with cord blood C-peptide and IGF-I. Total and abdominal fat masses were related to C-peptide but not to IGF-I. Thus, newborn adiposity is partially mediated through C-peptide and early linear growth is associated with IGF-I.

Indexed as

AbdomenAbsorptiometry, PhotonAdiposityArmBody CompositionBody Mass IndexC-PeptideFemaleFetal BloodHumansInfant, NewbornInsulin-Like Growth Factor ILegMaleMothersObesityC-PeptideInsulin-Like Growth Factor I

Identifiers

PMID26151559
PMCPMC4495032
OpenAlexW1588912122

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.