Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26151132›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Insight into the Spectrum of Coronary Atherosclerosis in Asymptomatic Urban Han Chinese Population by Coronary Computed Tomography Angiography.

Jiangbing Li, Ruihong Liu, Xiaokang Ji, Hao Xue, Guang Zhang, Chunxia Wang, Qicai Chen, Fuzhong Xue, Lianqun Cui

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 99% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Jiangbing LiDepartment of Cardiology, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Ruihong LiuDivision of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Shandong University, Shandong, China.
Xiaokang JiDivision of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Shandong University, Shandong, China.
Hao XueDepartment of Neurosurgery, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, Shandong, China.
Guang ZhangHealth Management Center of Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Chunxia WangHealth Management Center of Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, Shandong, China.
Qicai ChenHealth Management Center of Shengli Qilfield Central Hospital, Shandong, China.
Fuzhong XueDivision of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Shandong University, Shandong, China.
Lianqun CuiDepartment of Cardiology, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Shandong University · CNShandong Provincial Hospital · CNAffiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University · CNQilu Hospital of Shandong University · CNShandong Provincial QianFoShan Hospital · CNShengli Oilfield Central Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesHighlighted the spectrum of coronary atherosclerosis in asymptomatic population by Computed Tomography Angiography (CTA) and developed a surrogation of expensive CTA to early detect coronary atherosclerosis.

methodsThree hundred and seven self-referred urban Han Chinese asymptomatic individuals underwent coronary CTA were consecutively enrolled. Total plaque score (TPS), Segment stenosis score (SSS) and Coronary Artery Disease severity (CADS) were used to measure and illustrate the spectrum of atherosclerosis burden by mapping their incidence and proportion onto coronary artery tree. Logistic regression model was further used to explore the association between lipid biomarkers and TPS (SSS) for developing a surrogation of CTA to early detect coronary atherosclerosis.

resultsWe found that the incidence of TPS, SSS and CADS were up to 71.34%, 68.08%, and 71.34%; and high-risk individuals reached up to 11.07%, 15.31% and 16.29% respectively. All TPS, SSS and CADS were much higher in male than female, and have trend of increasing with age. The most lesion segment emerged on proximal LAD, followed by proximal RCA, mid LAD, proximal LCX, and mid RCA with mixed plaque as dominant. HDL-C was a predictor to both TPS [OR: 0.12 (0.02-0.82)] and SSS [OR: 0.15 (0.03-0.76)], and could identify the serious atherosclerosis subjects of TPS or SSS score >5 (AUC 0.73 and 0.70).

conclusionsThe atherosclerosis plaque burden was about one in ten as high-risk individuals in this specific urban Han Chinese population. As potential surrogation of CTA, HDL-C was recognized as a significant predictor to atherosclerosis burden and revealed a good performance for identifying high-risk individuals.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAtherosclerosisChinaCholesterol, HDLCoronary AngiographyCoronary Artery DiseaseCoronary VesselsFemaleHumansIncidenceLipidsLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedCholesterol, HDLLipids

Identifiers

PMID26151132
PMCPMC4495057
OpenAlexW774922670

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.