Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26150820›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in plant science2015

Resistance to bio-insecticides or how to enhance their sustainability: a review.

Myriam Siegwart, Benoit Graillot, Christine Blachere Lopez, Samantha Besse, Marc Bardin, Philippe C Nicot, Miguel Lopez-Ferber

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in plant science, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 193 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Emergence of new resistances toFrontiers in physiology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Impact ofInsects · 2025
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Myriam SiegwartInstitut National de la Recherche Agronomique, UR1115, Plantes et Systèmes de Culture Horticoles Unit Avignon, France.
Benoit GraillotLaboratoire de Génie de l'Environnement Industriel, Ecole des Mines d'Alès, Institut Mines-Telecom et Université de Montpellier Sud de France Alès, France ; Natural Plant Protection, Arysta LifeScience Group Pau, France.
Christine Blachere LopezInstitut National de la Recherche Agronomique Alès, France.
Samantha BesseNatural Plant Protection, Arysta LifeScience Group Pau, France.
Marc BardinInstitut National de la Recherche Agronomique, UR407, Plant Pathology Unit Montfavet, France.
Philippe C NicotInstitut National de la Recherche Agronomique, UR407, Plant Pathology Unit Montfavet, France.
Miguel Lopez-FerberLaboratoire de Génie de l'Environnement Industriel, Ecole des Mines d'Alès, Institut Mines-Telecom et Université de Montpellier Sud de France Alès, France.
Institute of Plant Protection · CNLaboratoire Physiologie Cellulaire & Végétale · FRDépartement Santé des Plantes et Environnement · FRLaboratoire Génie Industriel · FRPlantes et Système de Cultures Horticoles · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

After more than 70 years of chemical pesticide use, modern agriculture is increasingly using biological control products. Resistances to conventional insecticides are wide spread, while those to bio-insecticides have raised less attention, and resistance management is frequently neglected. However, a good knowledge of the limitations of a new technique often provides greater sustainability. In this review, we compile cases of resistance to widely used bio-insecticides and describe the associated resistance mechanisms. This overview shows that all widely used bio-insecticides ultimately select resistant individuals. For example, at least 27 species of insects have been described as resistant to Bacillus thuringiensis toxins. The resistance mechanisms are at least as diverse as those that are involved in resistance to chemical insecticides, some of them being common to bio-insecticides and chemical insecticides. This analysis highlights the specific properties of bio-insecticides that the scientific community should use to provide a better sustainability of these products.

Indexed as

BtCpGVdetoxification enzymesefficacymechanism of resistancemode of actionmolecular target mutationsustainability

Identifiers

PMID26150820
PMCPMC4472983
OpenAlexW1600939101

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.