Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26150074›Full record

ReviewJournal of muscle research and cell motility2015

A role for the Ca(2+)-dependent tyrosine kinase Pyk2 in tonic depolarization-induced vascular smooth muscle contraction.

Ryan D Mills, Mitsuo Mita, Michael P Walsh

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of muscle research and cell motility, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ryan D MillsSmooth Muscle Research Group and Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, 3330 Hospital Drive N.W., Calgary, AB, T2N 4N1, Canada.
Mitsuo MitaDepartment of Pharmacodynamics, Meiji Pharmaceutical University, 2-522-1 Noshio, Kiyose, Tokyo, 204-8588, Japan.
Michael P WalshSmooth Muscle Research Group and Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, 3330 Hospital Drive N.W., Calgary, AB, T2N 4N1, Canada. walsh@ucalgary.ca.
University of Calgary · CAMeiji Pharmaceutical University · JP

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research MOP-111262
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Depolarization of the plasma membrane is a key mechanism of activation of contraction of vascular smooth muscle. This is commonly achieved in isolated, de-endothelialized vascular smooth muscle strips by increasing extracellular [K(+)] (replacing Na(+) by K(+)) and leads to a rapid phasic contraction followed by a sustained tonic contraction. The initial phasic contractile response is due to opening of voltage-gated Ca(2+) channels and entry of extracellular Ca(2+), which binds to calmodulin, leading to activation of myosin light chain kinase, phosphorylation of the regulatory light chains of myosin II at Ser19 and cross-bridge cycling. The subsequent tonic contractile response involves, in addition to myosin light chain kinase activation, Ca(2+)-induced Ca(2+) sensitization whereby Ca(2+) entry activates the RhoA/Rho-associated kinase pathway leading to phosphorylation of MYPT1 (the myosin targeting subunit of myosin light chain phosphatase) and inhibition of the phosphatase. Investigations into the mechanism of activation of RhoA by Ca(2+) have implicated a genistein-sensitive tyrosine kinase, and recent evidence indicates this to be the Ca(2+)-dependent tyrosine kinase, Pyk2.

Indexed as

AnimalsCalciumFocal Adhesion Kinase 2Membrane PotentialsMuscle ContractionMuscle, Smooth, VascularMyosin Light Chainsrho-Associated KinasesCalciumFocal Adhesion Kinase 2Myosin Light Chainsrho-Associated KinasesCalcium sensitizationContractile regulationMembrane depolarizationPyk2Tyrosine phosphorylationVascular smooth muscle

Identifiers

PMID26150074
OpenAlexW866667748

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.