Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26149986›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2015

Pyoverdine and proteases affect the response of Pseudomonas aeruginosa to gallium in human serum.

Carlo Bonchi, Emanuela Frangipani, Francesco Imperi, Paolo Visca

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Ga(III) pyridinecarboxylate complexes: potential analogues of the second generation of therapeutic Ga(III) complexes?Journal of biological inorganic chemistry : JBIC : a publication of the Society of Biological Inorganic Chemistry · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Treatment ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2022
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Biofilm-specific uptake of a 4-pyridone-based iron chelator by Pseudomonas aeruginosa.Biometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Novel Pyoverdine Inhibitors MitigateFrontiers in microbiology · 2018
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Antimicrobial Activity of Gallium Compounds on ESKAPE Pathogens.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2018
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Carlo BonchiDepartment of Science, University Roma Tre, Rome, Italy.
Emanuela FrangipaniDepartment of Science, University Roma Tre, Rome, Italy.
Francesco ImperiDepartment of Biology and Biotechnology C. Darwin, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Paolo ViscaDepartment of Science, University Roma Tre, Rome, Italy paolo.visca@uniroma3.it.
Roma Tre University · ITSapienza University of Rome · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gallium is an iron mimetic which has recently been repurposed as an antibacterial agent due to its capability to disrupt bacterial iron metabolism. In this study, the antibacterial activity of gallium nitrate [Ga(NO3)3] was investigated in complement-free human serum (HS) on 55 Pseudomonas aeruginosa clinical isolates from cystic fibrosis and non-cystic fibrosis patients. The susceptibility of P. aeruginosa to Ga(NO3)3 in HS was dependent on the bacterial ability to acquire iron from serum binding proteins (i.e., transferrin). The extent of serum protein degradation correlated well with P. aeruginosa growth in HS, while pyoverdine production did not. However, pyoverdine-deficient P. aeruginosa strains were unable to grow in HS and overcome iron restriction, albeit capable of releasing proteases. Predigestion of HS with proteinase K promoted the growth of all strains, irrespective of their ability to produce proteases and/or pyoverdine. The MICs of Ga(NO3)3 were higher in HS than in an iron-poor Casamino Acids medium, where proteolysis does not affect iron availability. Coherently, strains displaying high proteolytic activity were less susceptible to Ga(NO3)3 in HS. Our data support a model in which both pyoverdine and proteases affect the response of P. aeruginosa to Ga(NO3)3 in HS. The relatively high Ga(NO3)3 concentration required to inhibit the growth of highly proteolytic P. aeruginosa isolates in HS poses a limitation to the potential of Ga(NO3)3 in the treatment of P. aeruginosa bloodstream infections.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsGalliumHumansMicrobial Sensitivity TestsOligopeptidesPeptide HydrolasesPseudomonas aeruginosaQuorum SensingAnti-Bacterial AgentsGalliumgallium nitrateOligopeptidesPeptide Hydrolasespyoverdin

Identifiers

PMID26149986
PMCPMC4538532
OpenAlexW1793328929

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.