Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26149959›Full record

ArticleEvolution; international journal of organic evolution2015

Recent and rapid population growth and range expansion of the Lyme disease tick vector, Ixodes scapularis, in North America.

Camilo E Khatchikian, Melissa A Prusinski, Melissa Stone, Peter Bryon Backenson, Ing-Nang Wang, Erica Foley, Stephanie N Seifert, Michael Z Levy, Dustin Brisson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Evolution; international journal of organic evolution, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed.

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  8. Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Camilo E KhatchikianUniversity of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104. ckhatchikian@gmail.com.
Melissa A PrusinskiNew York Department of Health, Albany, New York, 12237.
Melissa StoneState University of New York, Albany, New York, 12222.
Peter Bryon BackensonNew York Department of Health, Albany, New York, 12237.
Ing-Nang WangState University of New York, Albany, New York, 12222.
Erica FoleyUniversity of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104.
Stephanie N SeifertUniversity of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104.
Michael Z LevyUniversity of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104.
Dustin BrissonUniversity of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104. dbrisson@upenn.edu.

Funding

Phylogeographic dynamics of tick-borne pathogensR01AI142572 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI BRISSON, DUSTIN · 2018 to 2023
$2.4M
Phylogeographic dynamics of a vector and pathogen in a natural environmentR01AI097137 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI BRISSON, DUSTIN · 2012 to 2016
$1.9M
Causes and consequences of ospC variation in Borrelia burgdorferi to Lyme diseaseR01AI076342 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI BRISSON, DUSTIN · 2008 to 2011
$1.4M
Selective Whole Genome Amplification - Enabling Microbial Population GenomicsR21AI137433 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI BRISSON, DUSTIN · 2018 to 2019
$429k
NIAID NIH HHS AI076342NIAID NIH HHS AI097137NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI076342NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI097137NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI142572NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI137433
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Migration is a primary force of biological evolution that alters allele frequencies and introduces novel genetic variants into populations. Recent migration has been proposed as the cause of the emergence of many infectious diseases, including those carried by blacklegged ticks in North America. Populations of blacklegged ticks have established and flourished in areas of North America previously thought to be devoid of this species. The recent discovery of these populations of blacklegged ticks may have resulted from either in situ growth of long-established populations that were maintained at very low densities or by migration and colonization from established populations. These alternative evolutionary hypotheses were investigated using Bayesian phylogeographic approaches to infer the origin and migratory history of recently detected blacklegged tick populations in the Northeastern United States. The data and results indicate that newly detected tick populations are not the product of in situ population growth from a previously established population but from recent colonization resulting in a geographic range expansion. This expansion in the geographic range proceeded primarily through progressive and local migration events from southern populations to proximate northern locations although long-distance migration events were also detected.

Indexed as

Animal DistributionGene FlowAnimalsArachnid VectorsBayes TheoremIxodesLyme DiseaseMolecular Sequence DataNew YorkPhylogenyPhylogeographyPopulation GrowthSequence Analysis, DNABlacklegged tickemerging diseasephylogeographyzoonosis

Identifiers

PMID26149959
PMCPMC8514133

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.