Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26148739›Full record

ArticleJournal of pathology and translational medicine2015

Pathologic Factors Associated with Prognosis after Adjuvant Chemotherapy in Stage II/III Microsatellite-Unstable Colorectal Cancers.

Jung Ho Kim, Jeong Mo Bae, Hyeon Jeong Oh, Hye Seung Lee, Gyeong Hoon Kang

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pathology and translational medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02781337 (Epidemiological and Molecular Colorectal Cancer Registry), which is not on this map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02781337 recruitingnot on this map

Epidemiological and Molecular Colorectal Cancer Registry

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorHospital Italiano de Buenos AiresRan2012 to 2033Enrolled2,100ConditionsColorectal Neoplasms, Colorectal Cancer
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. On cribriform prostate cancer.Translational andrology and urology · 2018
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jung Ho KimDepartment of Pathology, SMG-SNU Boramae Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Jeong Mo BaeDepartment of Pathology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Hyeon Jeong OhDepartment of Pathology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.
Hye Seung LeeDepartment of Pathology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.
Gyeong Hoon KangDepartment of Pathology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Seoul National University · KRSeoul National University Bundang Hospital · KRSNUH SMG-SNU Boramae Medical Center · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough there are controversies regarding the benefit of fluoropyrimidine-based adjuvant chemotherapy in patients with microsatellite instability-high (MSI-H) colorectal cancer (CRC), the pathologic features affecting postchemotherapeutic prognosis in these patients have not been fully identified yet.

methodsA total of 26 histopathologic and immunohistochemical factors were comprehensively evaluated in 125 stage II or III MSI-H CRC patients who underwent curative resection followed by fluoropyrimidine-based adjuvant chemotherapy. We statistically analyzed the associations of these factors with disease-free survival (DFS).

resultsUsing a Kaplan- Meier analysis with log-rank test, we determined that ulceroinfiltrative gross type (p=.003), pT4 (p<.001), pN2 (p=.002), perineural invasion (p=.001), absence of peritumoral lymphoid reaction (p=.041), signet ring cell component (p=.006), and cribriform comedo component (p=.004) were significantly associated with worse DFS in patients receiving oxaliplatin-based adjuvant chemotherapy (n=45). By contrast, pT4 (p<.001) and tumor budding-positivity (p=.032) were significant predictors of poor survival in patients receiving non-oxaliplatin-based adjuvant chemotherapy (n=80). In Cox proportional hazards regression model-based univariate and multivariate analyses, pT category (pT1-3 vs pT4) was the only significant prognostic factor in patients receiving non-oxaliplatin-based adjuvant chemotherapy, whereas pT category, signet ring cell histology and cribriform comedo histology remained independent prognostic factors in patients receiving oxaliplatin-based adjuvant chemotherapy.

conclusionspT4 status is the most significant pathologic determinant of poor outcome after fluoropyrimidine-based adjuvant chemotherapy in patients with stage II/III MSI-H CRC.

Indexed as

Chemotherapy, adjuvantColorectal neoplasmsMicrosatellite instabilityPathologyPrognosis

Identifiers

PMID26148739
PMCPMC4367107
OpenAlexW1964988804

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.