Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26148445›Full record

ReviewBrain, behavior, and immunity2016

MicroRNAs mediating CNS inflammation: Small regulators with powerful potential.

Wei Su, Macarena S Aloi, Gwenn A Garden

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Brain, behavior, and immunity, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 79 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
79citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

79 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 141 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Roles of Non-Coding RNA in Alzheimer's Disease Pathophysiology.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

19 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wei SuDepartment of Neurology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Macarena S AloiDepartment of Pathology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Gwenn A GardenDepartment of Neurology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA; Department of Pathology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA. Electronic address: gagarden@uw.edu.
University of Washington · US

Funding

Neurobehavior, Neuropathology, and Risk Factors in Alzheimer's DiseaseT32AG052354 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Brian C. Kraemer, ELAINE R. PESKIND · 2016 to 2026
$6.7M
MicroRNA regulation of central nervous system and systemic inflammation in ADRF1AG051437 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI GARDEN, GWENN A, JAYADEV, SUMAN · 2015 to 2019
$2.6M
Molecular Regulation of Microglia BehaviorR01NS073848 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI GARDEN, GWENN A · 2011 to 2016
$1.7M
Molecular Medicine Training ProgramT32GM095421 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI HAWN, THOMAS R, LILES, W. CONRAD · 2011 to 2020
$1.6M
NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG051437NIA NIH HHS T32 AG052354NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM095421NIGMS NIH HHS T32GM095421NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS073848NINDS NIH HHS R01NS073848
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are a family of small non-coding RNAs (~22 nucleotides) that fine-tune protein expression by either silencing mRNA translation or directly targeting gene transcripts for degradation. In the central nervous system (CNS), neuroinflammation plays a critical role in brain injury and neurodegeneration. Increasing evidence supports the involvement of miRNAs as key regulators of neuroinflammation. Altered expression or function of particular miRNAs has been identified in various CNS pathological conditions, including neuroinflammation, neurodegeneration, and autoimmune diseases. Several miRNAs have been shown to play a critical role in the microglia-mediated inflammatory response including miR-155 and miR-146a. In this review, we summarize recent advances in the field of miRNAs associated with CNS inflammation, including our studies of unique inflammatory pathways involving miR-155 and miR-146a. We discuss how specific miRNAs influence microglia activation states in response to inflammatory stimuli, and describe the potential of miRNAs as both biomarkers of inflammation and therapeutic tools for the modulation of microglia behavior.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiomarkersCentral Nervous System DiseasesGene Expression RegulationHumansInflammationMicrogliaMicroRNAsBiomarkersMicroRNAsc-MafMicroRNAmiR-146amiR-155Neuroinflammationp53Presenilin 2

Identifiers

PMID26148445
PMCPMC5030842
OpenAlexW777251687

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.