Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26147796›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2015

Calprotectin Increases the Activity of the SaeRS Two Component System and Murine Mortality during Staphylococcus aureus Infections.

Hoonsik Cho, Do-Won Jeong, Qian Liu, Won-Sik Yeo, Thomas Vogl, Eric P Skaar, Walter J Chazin, Taeok Bae

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Microbiology spectrum · 2026
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  4. Calprotectin protectsmSystems · 2025
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  5. Treatment ofAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2025
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  6. Linking Virulence and Iron Limitation Response inJournal of proteome research · 2025
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  8. AACS synthetic biology · 2025
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  9. Adaptive Resistance ofMicroorganisms · 2025
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  13. HowInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  14. Analysis of the Presence of the Virulence and Regulation Genes fromInternational journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Gene expression ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2023
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  18. A Review of Biofilm Formation ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  19. Article
  20. PurN Is Involved in Antibiotic Tolerance and Virulence inAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Hoonsik ChoIndiana University School of Medicine-Northwest, Gary, Indiana, United States of America.
Do-Won JeongIndiana University School of Medicine-Northwest, Gary, Indiana, United States of America.
Qian LiuIndiana University School of Medicine-Northwest, Gary, Indiana, United States of America.
Won-Sik YeoIndiana University School of Medicine-Northwest, Gary, Indiana, United States of America.
Thomas VoglInstitute of Immunology, University of Muenster, Muenster, Germany.
Eric P SkaarDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee, United States of America.
Walter J ChazinDepartment of Biochemistry and Chemistry, and Center for Structural Biology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, United States of America.
Taeok BaeIndiana University School of Medicine-Northwest, Gary, Indiana, United States of America.
Indiana University Northwest · USVanderbilt University · USIndiana University School of MedicineUniversity of Münster · DE

Funding

Host-mediated zinc sequestration during Acinetobacter baumannii infectionR01AI101171 · NIAID · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI WALTER J. CHAZIN, DAVID P. GIEDROC · 2013 to 2026
$8.2M
MOLECULAR BIOPHYSICS TRAINING PROGRAM AT VANDERBILTT32GM008320 · NIGMS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI CHAZIN, WALTER J. · 1989 to 2023
$7.9M
Prophage contribution to the virulence of Staphylococcus aureusR01AI077564 · NIAID · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI BAE, TAEOK · 2009 to 2013
$1.5M
NIAID NIH HHS AI077564NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI077564NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI101171NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008320
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Calprotectin, the most abundant cytoplasmic protein in neutrophils, suppresses the growth of Staphylococcus aureus by sequestering the nutrient metal ions Zn and Mn. Here we show that calprotectin can also enhance the activity of the SaeRS two component system (TCS), a signaling system essential for production of over 20 virulence factors in S. aureus. The activity of the SaeRS TCS is repressed by certain divalent ions found in blood or neutrophil granules; however, the Zn bound-form of calprotectin relieves this repression. During staphylococcal encounter with murine neutrophils or staphylococcal infection of the murine peritoneal cavity, calprotectin increases the activity of the SaeRS TCS as well as the production of proinflammatory cytokines such as IL-1β and TNF-α, resulting in higher murine mortality. These results suggest that, under certain conditions, calprotectin can be exploited by S. aureus to increase bacterial virulence and host mortality.

Indexed as

AnimalsBacterial ProteinsBlotting, WesternDisease Models, AnimalEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFlow CytometryHost-Parasite InteractionsLeukocyte L1 Antigen ComplexMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMicroscopy, FluorescencePolymerase Chain ReactionProtein KinasesStaphylococcal InfectionsStaphylococcus aureusVirulenceBacterial ProteinsLeukocyte L1 Antigen ComplexProtein KinasesSaeS protein, Staphylococcus aureus

Identifiers

PMID26147796
PMCPMC4492782
OpenAlexW770951977

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.