Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26147458›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2015

Analysis of the Relationships between DNA Double-Strand Breaks, Synaptonemal Complex and Crossovers Using the Atfas1-4 Mutant.

Javier Varas, Eugenio Sánchez-Morán, Gregory P Copenhaver, Juan L Santos, Mónica Pradillo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Crossover patterning in plants.Plant reproduction · 2023
    Review
  3. The Role of Topoisomerase II in DNA Repair and Recombination inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Regulation of Crossover Frequency and Distribution during Meiotic Recombination.Cold Spring Harbor symposia on quantitative biology · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Javier VarasDepartamento de Genética, Facultad de Biología, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Eugenio Sánchez-MoránSchool of Biosciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Gregory P CopenhaverDepartment of Biology and the Carolina Center for Genome Sciences, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States of America; Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States of America.
Juan L SantosDepartamento de Genética, Facultad de Biología, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Mónica PradilloDepartamento de Genética, Facultad de Biología, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Universidad Complutense de Madrid · ESUNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer CenterUniversity of Birmingham · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chromatin Assembly Factor 1 (CAF-1) is a histone chaperone that assembles acetylated histones H3/H4 onto newly synthesized DNA, allowing the de novo assembly of nucleosomes during replication. CAF-1 is an evolutionary conserved heterotrimeric protein complex. In Arabidopsis, the three CAF-1 subunits are encoded by FAS1, FAS2 and MSI1. Atfas1-4 mutants have reduced fertility due to a decrease in the number of cells that enter meiosis. Interestingly, the number of DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs), measured by scoring the presence of γH2AX, AtRAD51 and AtDMC1 foci, is higher than in wild-type (WT) plants, and meiotic recombination genes such AtCOM1/SAE2, AtBRCA1, AtRAD51 and AtDMC1 are overexpressed. An increase in DSBs in this mutant does not have a significant effect in the mean chiasma frequency at metaphase I, nor a different number of AtMLH1 nor AtMUS81 foci per cell compared to WT at pachytene. Nevertheless, this mutant does show a higher gene conversion (GC) frequency. To examine how an increase in DSBs influences meiotic recombination and synaptonemal complex (SC) formation, we analyzed double mutants defective for AtFAS1 and different homologous recombination (HR) proteins. Most showed significant increases in both the mean number of synapsis initiation points (SIPs) and the total length of AtZYP1 stretches in comparison with the corresponding single mutants. These experiments also provide new insight into the relationships between the recombinases in Arabidopsis, suggesting a prominent role for AtDMC1 versus AtRAD51 in establishing interhomolog interactions. In Arabidopsis an increase in the number of DSBs does not translate to an increase in the number of crossovers (COs) but instead in a higher GC frequency. We discuss different mechanisms to explain these results including the possible existence of CO homeostasis in plants.

Indexed as

DNA Breaks, Double-StrandedArabidopsisArabidopsis ProteinsBase CompositionCell Cycle ProteinsChromosome PairingChromosomes, PlantCrossing Over, GeneticDNA, PlantGene Expression Regulation, PlantMeiosisRad51 RecombinaseRec A RecombinasesRNA Splicing FactorsSynaptonemal ComplexArabidopsis ProteinsAt2g20020 protein, ArabidopsisATDMC1 protein, ArabidopsisATRAD51 protein, ArabidopsisCell Cycle ProteinsDNA, PlantFAS protein, ArabidopsisRad51 RecombinaseRec A RecombinasesRNA Splicing Factors

Identifiers

PMID26147458
PMCPMC4492999
OpenAlexW762949917

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.