Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26147238›Full record

ArticleRehabilitation psychology2015

Depressive symptoms in adults with spina bifida.

Brad E Dicianno, Nicholas Kinback, Melissa H Bellin, Laurie Chaikind, Alhaji M Buhari, Grayson N Holmbeck, T Andrew Zabel, Robert M Donlan, Diane M Collins

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Rehabilitation psychology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Resilience and associated characteristics in adults with spina bifida.Developmental medicine and child neurology · 2021
    Article
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  15. Care for Adults with Spina Bifida: Current State and Future Directions.Topics in spinal cord injury rehabilitation · 2017
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Brad E DiciannoDepartment of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation.
Nicholas KinbackDepartment of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation.
Melissa H BellinSchool of Social Work, University of Maryland.
Laurie ChaikindKennedy Krieger Institute.
Alhaji M BuhariDepartment of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation.
Grayson N HolmbeckDepartment of Psychology, Loyola University Chicago.
T Andrew ZabelDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine.
Robert M DonlanDepartment of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation.
Diane M CollinsDepartment of Occupational Therapy, University of Texas Medical Branch.
University of Pittsburgh · USJohns Hopkins Medicine · USKennedy Krieger Institute · USLoyola University Chicago · USThe University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · US

Funding

Recruitment of Undergraduates to Mental Health ResearchR25MH054318 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI HAAS, GRETCHEN L · 1994 to 2013
$2.8M
NIMH NIH HHS R25 MH054318NIMH NIH HHS R-25 MH 54318-18
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine the prevalence of depressive symptoms in adults with spina bifida and identify contributing factors for depressive symptomatology.

methodRetrospective Cohort Study. Data collection was conducted at a regional adult spina bifida clinic. A total of 190 charts from adult patients with spina bifida were included. The main outcome measures were the Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II) and the mobility domain of the Craig Handicap Assessment Reporting Technique-Short Form (CHART-SF).

resultsOf the 190 participants, 49 (25.8%) had BDI-II scores (14+) indicative of depressive symptomatology. Sixty-nine (36.3%) were on antidepressants to treat depressive symptoms, and 31 (63.3%) of those with clinical symptoms of depression were on antidepressants. Participants with a history of depressive symptoms may be as high as 45.7% if both participants with BDI-II scores 14+ and those with antidepressant use specifically for the purposes of depression treatment are combined. In this population, lower CHART-SF mobility score, expressing "emotional concerns" as a reason for the visit on an intake sheet, and use of antidepressant medications were significantly associated with depressive symptoms.

conclusionsDepressive symptomatology appears to be common and undertreated in this cohort of adults with spina bifida, which may warrant screening for emotional concerns in routine clinic appointments. Significant depressive symptoms are associated with fewer hours out of bed and fewer days leaving the house. Additional research is needed to assess the impact of interventions directed toward mobility on depression and in the treatment of depression in this patient population.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedCohort StudiesComorbidityDepressive DisorderFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRetrospective StudiesSpinal DysraphismYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID26147238
PMCPMC4564320
OpenAlexW1917352973

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.