Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26147154›Full record

Trial reportHepatology (Baltimore, Md.)2015

Randomized phase 3 trial of ombitasvir/paritaprevir/ritonavir for hepatitis C virus genotype 1b-infected Japanese patients with or without cirrhosis.

Hiromitsu Kumada, Kazuaki Chayama, Lino Rodrigues, Fumitaka Suzuki, Kenji Ikeda, Hidenori Toyoda, Ken Sato, Yoshiyasu Karino, Yasushi Matsuzaki, Kiyohide Kioka and 6 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIIRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02023099 (A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-Controlled Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of ABT-450/Ritonavir/ABT-267), which is not on this map. Cited by 61 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
18.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02023099 phase3completednot on this map

A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-Controlled Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of ABT-450/Ritonavir/ABT-267 (ABT-450/r/ABT-267) in Treatment-Naïve and Treatment-Experienced Japanese Adults With Subgenotype 1b Chronic Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Infection With and Without Compensated Cirrhosis (GIFT I)

TypeinterventionalSponsorAbbVieRan2013 to 2015Enrolled363ConditionsChronic Hepatitis C InfectionArmsABT-450/r/ABT-267, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 153 citations in OpenAlex.

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1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.

Hiromitsu KumadaDepartment of Hepatology, Toranomon Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Kazuaki ChayamaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Metabolism, Institute of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Lino RodriguesAbbVie Inc., North Chicago, IL.
Fumitaka SuzukiDepartment of Hepatology, Toranomon Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Kenji IkedaDepartment of Hepatology, Toranomon Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Hidenori ToyodaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Ogaki Municipal Hospital, Gifu, Japan.
Ken SatoDepartment of Medicine and Molecular Science, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Maebashi, Japan.
Yoshiyasu KarinoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Sapporo Kosei General Hospital, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
Yasushi MatsuzakiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Tokyo Medical University, Ibaraki Medical Center, Ibaraki, Japan.
Kiyohide KiokaDepartment of Hepatology Osaka City General Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Carolyn SetzeAbbVie Inc., North Chicago, IL.
Tami Pilot-MatiasAbbVie Inc., North Chicago, IL.
Meenal PatwardhanAbbVie Inc., North Chicago, IL.
Regis A VilchezAbbVie Inc., North Chicago, IL.
Margaret BurroughsAbbVie Inc., North Chicago, IL.
Rebecca RedmanAbbVie Inc., North Chicago, IL.
AbbVie (United States) · USToranomon Hospital · JPGunma University · JPHiroshima University · JPOgaki Municipal Hospital · JPOsaka City General Hospital · JPSapporo Kosei General Hospital · JPTokyo Medical University Ibaraki Medical Center · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledGIFT-I is a phase 3 trial evaluating the efficacy and safety of a 12-week regimen of coformulated ombitasvir (OBV)/paritaprevir (PTV)/ritonavir (r) for treatment of Japanese hepatitis C virus genotype 1b-infected patients. It consists of a double-blind, placebo-controlled substudy of patients without cirrhosis and an open-label substudy of patients with compensated cirrhosis. Patients without cirrhosis were randomized 2:1 to once-daily OBV/PTV/r (25 mg/150 mg/100 mg; group A) or placebo (group B). Patients with cirrhosis received open-label OBV/PTV/r (group C). The primary efficacy endpoint was the rate of sustained virological response 12 weeks posttreatment in interferon-eligible, treatment-naive patients without cirrhosis and hepatitis C virus RNA ≥100,000 IU/mL in group A. A total of 321 patients without cirrhosis were randomized and dosed with double-blind study drug (106 received double-blind placebo and later received open-label OBV/PTV/r), and 42 patients with cirrhosis were enrolled and dosed with open-label OBV/PTV/r. In the primary efficacy population, the rate of sustained virological response 12 weeks posttreatment was 94.6% (106/112, 95% confidence interval 90.5-98.8). Sustained virological response 12 weeks posttreatment rates were 94.9% (204/215) in group A, 98.1% (104/106) in group B (open-label), and 90.5% (38/42) in group C. Overall, virological failure occurred in 3.0% (11/363) of patients who received OBV/PTV/r. The rate of discontinuation due to adverse events was 0%-2.4% in the three patient groups receiving OBV/PTV/r. The most frequent adverse event in patients in any group was nasopharyngitis.

conclusionIn this broad hepatitis C virus genotype 1b-infected Japanese patient population with or without cirrhosis, treatment with OBV/PTV/r for 12 weeks was highly effective and demonstrated a favorable safety profile.

Indexed as

AgedAnilidesAntiviral AgentsAsian PeopleCarbamatesCyclopropanesDouble-Blind MethodDrug CombinationsFemaleGenotypeHepacivirusHepatitis C, ChronicHumansLactams, MacrocyclicLiver CirrhosisMacrocyclic CompoundsAnilidesAntiviral AgentsCarbamatesCyclopropanesDrug CombinationsLactams, MacrocyclicMacrocyclic CompoundsombitasvirparitaprevirProlineRitonavirSulfonamidesValine

Identifiers

PMID26147154
PMCPMC5049673
OpenAlexW2142660384

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.