Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26146988›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

CDK5 Regulates Paclitaxel Sensitivity in Ovarian Cancer Cells by Modulating AKT Activation, p21Cip1- and p27Kip1-Mediated G1 Cell Cycle Arrest and Apoptosis.

Shu Zhang, Zhen Lu, Weiqun Mao, Ahmed A Ahmed, Hailing Yang, Jinhua Zhou, Nicholas Jennings, Cristian Rodriguez-Aguayo, Gabriel Lopez-Berestein, Roberto Miranda and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. CDK5 targets p21Molecular medicine reports · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. [Licochalcone A induces cell cycle arrest in human lung squamous carcinoma cellsNan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Cdk5 regulates IP3R1-mediated CaCellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Frontiers in microbiology · 2020
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Shu ZhangDepartments of Experimental Therapeutics, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States of America; Department of General Surgery, the Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Zhen LuDepartments of Experimental Therapeutics, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Weiqun MaoDepartments of Experimental Therapeutics, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Ahmed A AhmedDepartments of Experimental Therapeutics, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Hailing YangDepartments of Experimental Therapeutics, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Jinhua ZhouDepartments of Experimental Therapeutics, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Nicholas JenningsDepartments of Gynecologic Oncology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Cristian Rodriguez-AguayoDepartments of Experimental Therapeutics, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States of America; Center for RNA Interference and Non-Coding RNA, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Gabriel Lopez-BeresteinDepartments of Experimental Therapeutics, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States of America; Center for RNA Interference and Non-Coding RNA, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Roberto MirandaDepartments of Pathology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, Untied States of America.
Wei QiaoBioinformatics Computer Biology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Veera BaladandayuthapaniBioinformatics Computer Biology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Zongfang LiDepartment of General Surgery, the Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Anil K SoodDepartments of Gynecologic Oncology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States of America; Center for RNA Interference and Non-Coding RNA, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Jinsong LiuDepartments of Pathology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, Untied States of America.
Xiao-Feng LeDepartments of Experimental Therapeutics, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Robert C BastDepartments of Experimental Therapeutics, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USSecond Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University · CN

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Fabien Delerue · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MD ANDERSON SPORE IN OVARIAN CANCERP50CA083639 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI BAST, ROBERT C · 1999 to 2015
$33.0M
Texas Center for Cancer NanomedicineU54CA151668 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI FERRARI, MAURO · 2010 to 2014
$12.4M
Novel extra cellular RNA-based combinatorial RNA inhibition therapyUH2TR000943 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI CALIN, GEORGE A., LOPEZ-BERESTEIN, GABRIEL · 2013 to 2014
$1.1M
Medical Research Council G0902418NCATS NIH HHS UH2 TR000943NCATS NIH HHS UH2TR000943-01NCI NIH HHS NCI CCSG P30 CA16672NCI NIH HHS NCI P50 CA83639NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672NCI NIH HHS P50 CA083639NCI NIH HHS U54 CA151668
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cyclin-dependent kinase 5 (CDK5) is a cytoplasmic serine/ threonine kinase. Knockdown of CDK5 enhances paclitaxel sensitivity in human ovarian cancer cells. This study explores the mechanisms by which CDK5 regulates paclitaxel sensitivity in human ovarian cancers. Multiple ovarian cancer cell lines and xenografts were treated with CDK5 small interfering RNA (siRNA) with or without paclitaxel to examine the effect on cancer cell viability, cell cycle arrest and tumor growth. CDK5 protein was measured by immunohistochemical staining of an ovarian cancer tissue microarray to correlate CDK5 expression with overall patient survival. Knockdown of CDK5 with siRNAs inhibits activation of AKT which significantly correlates with decreased cell growth and enhanced paclitaxel sensitivity in ovarian cancer cell lines. In addition, CDK5 knockdown alone and in combination with paclitaxel induced G1 cell cycle arrest and caspase 3 dependent apoptotic cell death associated with post-translational upregulation and nuclear translocation of TP53 and p27(Kip1) as well as TP53-dependent transcriptional induction of p21(Cip1) in wild type TP53 cancer cells. Treatment of HEYA8 and A2780 wild type TP53 xenografts in nu/nu mice with CDK5 siRNA and paclitaxel produced significantly greater growth inhibition than either treatment alone. Increased expression of CDK5 in human ovarian cancers correlates inversely with overall survival. CDK5 modulates paclitaxel sensitivity by regulating AKT activation, the cell cycle and caspase-dependent apoptosis. CDK5 inhibition can potentiate paclitaxel activity in human ovarian cancer cells.

Indexed as

ApoptosisG1 PhaseAnimalsAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicCell Line, TumorCyclin-Dependent Kinase 5Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p27Enzyme ActivationFemaleHumansMiceMice, NudeOvarian NeoplasmsPaclitaxelProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicCDK5 protein, humanCDKN1A protein, humanCyclin-Dependent Kinase 5Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p27PaclitaxelProto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt

Identifiers

PMID26146988
PMCPMC4492679
OpenAlexW748013821

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.