Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26146647›Full record

ArticleJournal of alcoholism and drug dependence2015

Methamphetamine Use among Homeless Former Foster Youth: The Mediating Role of Social Networks.

Amanda Yoshioka-Maxwell, Eric Rice, Harmony Rhoades, Hailey Winetrobe

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of alcoholism and drug dependence, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Amanda Yoshioka-MaxwellSchool of Social Work, University of Southern California, University Park Campus, Los Angeles, CA.
Eric RiceSchool of Social Work, University of Southern California, University Park Campus, Los Angeles, CA.
Harmony RhoadesSchool of Social Work, University of Southern California, University Park Campus, Los Angeles, CA.
Hailey WinetrobeSchool of Social Work, University of Southern California, University Park Campus, Los Angeles, CA.
University of Southern California · US

Funding

HIV Risk in Large Social Networks of Homeless YouthR01MH093336 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI RICE, ERIC · 2011 to 2013
$2.0M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH093336
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesSocial network analysis can provide added causal insight into otherwise confusing epidemiologic findings in public health research. Although foster care and homelessness are risk factors for methamphetamine use, current research has failed to explicate why homeless youth with foster care experience engage in methamphetamine use at higher rates than other homeless young adults. This study examined the mediating effect of network engagement and time spent homeless on the relationship between foster care experience and recent methamphetamine use among homeless youth in Los Angeles.

methodsEgocentric network data from a cross-sectional community-based sample (

resultsControlling for all other variables, results of path analysis regarding recent methamphetamine use indicated a direct effect between foster care experience and recent methamphetamine use (B = .269,

conclusionsFoster care experience influenced recent methamphetamine use indirectly through time spent homeless and methamphetamine use by network members. Efforts to reduce methamphetamine use should focus on securing stable housing and addressing network interactions among homeless former foster youth.

Indexed as

former foster youthhomeless youthmediationsocial network analysissubstance use

Identifiers

PMID26146647
PMCPMC4489693
OpenAlexW999091824

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.