Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26146363›Full record

ArticleNature communications2015

Efficient AID targeting of switch regions is not sufficient for optimal class switch recombination.

Amélie Bonaud, Fabien Lechouane, Sandrine Le Noir, Olivier Monestier, Michel Cogné, Christophe Sirac

Open access · goldAbstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Amélie BonaudImmunology, CNRS UMR 7276, Centre Nationale de la Recherche Scientifique, Université de Limoges, Limoges 87025, France.
Fabien LechouaneImmunology, CNRS UMR 7276, Centre Nationale de la Recherche Scientifique, Université de Limoges, Limoges 87025, France.
Sandrine Le NoirImmunology, CNRS UMR 7276, Centre Nationale de la Recherche Scientifique, Université de Limoges, Limoges 87025, France.
Olivier MonestierImmunology, CNRS UMR 7276, Centre Nationale de la Recherche Scientifique, Université de Limoges, Limoges 87025, France.ORCID 0000000232360807
Michel Cogné1] Immunology, CNRS UMR 7276, Centre Nationale de la Recherche Scientifique, Université de Limoges, Limoges 87025, France. [2] Institut Universitaire de France, Paris 75000, France.ORCID 0000000285194427
Christophe SiracImmunology, CNRS UMR 7276, Centre Nationale de la Recherche Scientifique, Université de Limoges, Limoges 87025, France.ORCID 0000000211834989
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antibody affinity maturation relies on activation-induced cytidine deaminase (AID)-dependent somatic hypermutation (SHM) of immunoglobulin (Ig) loci. Class switch recombination (CSR) can in parallel occur between AID-targeted, transcribed, spliced and repetitive switch (S) regions. AID thus initiates not only mutations but also double-strand breaks (DSBs). What governs the choice between those two outcomes remains uncertain. Here we explore whether insertion of transcribed intronic S regions in a locus (Igκ) strongly recruiting AID is sufficient for efficient CSR. Although strongly targeted by AID and carrying internal deletions, the knocked-in S regions only undergo rare CSR-like events. This model confirms S regions as exquisite SHM targets, extending AID activity far from transcription initiation sites, and shows that such spliced and repetitive AID targets are not sufficient by themselves for CSR. Beyond transcription and AID recruitment, additional IgH elements are thus needed for CSR, restricting this hazardous gene remodelling to IgH loci.

Indexed as

AICDA (Activation-Induced Cytidine Deaminase)AnimalsAntibody AffinityAntibody DiversityB-LymphocytesCytidine DeaminaseFlow CytometryGene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicGene Knock-In TechniquesImmunoglobulin Class SwitchingMiceSpleenAICDA (Activation-Induced Cytidine Deaminase)Cytidine Deaminase

Identifiers

PMID26146363
OpenAlexW2261403113

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.