Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26146238›Full record

ArticlePatient education and counseling2015

Disclosure of complementary health approaches among low income and racially diverse safety net patients with diabetes.

M T Chao, M A Handley, J Quan, U Sarkar, N Ratanawongsa, D Schillinger

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Patient education and counseling, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

M T ChaoDivision of General Internal Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA; Osher Center for Integrative Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA. Electronic address: Maria.Chao@ucsf.edu.
M A HandleyDivision of General Internal Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA; UCSF Center for Vulnerable Populations at San Francisco General Hospital, San Francisco, CA, USA.
J QuanDivision of General Internal Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA; UCSF Center for Vulnerable Populations at San Francisco General Hospital, San Francisco, CA, USA.
U SarkarDivision of General Internal Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA; UCSF Center for Vulnerable Populations at San Francisco General Hospital, San Francisco, CA, USA.
N RatanawongsaDivision of General Internal Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA; UCSF Center for Vulnerable Populations at San Francisco General Hospital, San Francisco, CA, USA.
D SchillingerDivision of General Internal Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA; UCSF Center for Vulnerable Populations at San Francisco General Hospital, San Francisco, CA, USA.

Funding

UCSF CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE INSTITUTEUL1RR024131 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI JOHNSTON, S. CLAIBORNE · 2006 to 2011
$111.2M
COLLABORATIVE CHRONIC DISEASE, HEALTH PROMOTION AND SURVEILLANCE PROGRAMU58DP002007 · DP · CALIFORNIA STATE DEPT OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI PECK, CAROLINE ANNE · 2009 to 2014
$24.7M
Research BaseP30DK063720 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI GERMAN, MICHAEL S · 2003 to 2019
$21.8M
Clinical and Transtional Science InstituteKL2TR000143 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI GRANDIS, JENNIFER RUBIN · 2012 to 2015
$11.9M
Translational Research Core - Health Engagement & Action Translational (HEAT)P30DK092924 · NIDDK · KAISER FOUNDATION RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI Alyce Sophia Adams, HILARY Kessler SELIGMAN · 2011 to 2026
$9.2M
Harnessing Health IT for Self-Management Support and Medication Activation in a MR18HS017261 · AHRQ · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI SCHILLINGER, DEAN · 2007 to 2009
$1.1M
Group acupuncture for painful diabetic neuropathy among underserved patientsK01AT006545 · NCCIH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI CHAO, MARIA T · 2011 to 2015
$720k
Integrating Adherence into a Safety Net EHR Tool to Improve Decision-makingK08HS022561 · AHRQ · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI RATANAWONGSA, NEDA · 2014 to 2017
$621k
Implementation Outcomes of a Health IT Program For Vulnerable Diabetes PatientsR03HS020684 · AHRQ · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI HANDLEY, MARGARET ANNE · 2011 to 2011
$100k
AHRQ HHS K08 HS022561AHRQ HHS R03 HS020684AHRQ HHS R03HS020684AHRQ HHS R18 HS017261AHRQ HHS R18HS017261NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR000143NCATS NIH HHS KL2TR00143NCCDPHP CDC HHS 5U58DP002007-03NCCDPHP CDC HHS U58 DP002007NCCIH NIH HHS K01 AT006545NCCIH NIH HHS K01AT006545NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024131NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024131,NIDDK NIH HHS 1P30-DK092924NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK063720NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK092924
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePatient-provider communication about complementary health approaches can support diabetes self-management by minimizing risk and optimizing care. We sought to identify sociodemographic and communication factors associated with disclosure of complementary health approaches to providers by low-income patients with diabetes.

methodsWe used data from San Francisco Health Plan's SMARTSteps Program, a trial of diabetes self-management support for low-income patients (n=278) through multilingual automated telephone support. Interviews collected use and disclosure of complementary health approaches in the prior month, patient-physician language concordance, and quality of communication.

resultsAmong racially, linguistically diverse participants, half (47.8%) reported using complementary health practices (n=133), of whom 55.3% disclosed use to providers. Age, sex, race/ethnicity, nativity, education, income, and health literacy were not associated with disclosure. In adjusted analyses, disclosure was associated with language concordance (AOR=2.21, 95% CI: 1.05, 4.67), physicians' interpersonal communication scores (AOR=1.50, 95% CI: 1.03, 2.19), shared decision making (AOR=1.74, 95% CI: 1.33, 2.29), and explanatory-type communication (AOR=1.46, 95% CI: 1.03, 2.09).

conclusionSafety net patients with diabetes commonly use complementary health approaches and disclose to providers with higher patient-rated quality of communication. PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS: Patient-provider language concordance and patient-centered communication can facilitate disclosure of complementary health approaches.

Indexed as

Delivery of Health CareDiabetes MellitusDisclosureMedical AssistancePhysician-Patient RelationsPovertyRacial GroupsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedComplementary and alternative medicineComplementary health approachesDiabetesDisclosureHealth communicationHealth disparitiesIntegrative medicineLimited English proficiency

Identifiers

PMID26146238
PMCPMC4609248

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.