Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26144700›Full record

Observational studyAmerican journal of ophthalmology2015

Relationship Between Juxtapapillary Choroidal Volume and Beta-Zone Parapapillary Atrophy in Eyes With and Without Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma.

Michael Sullivan-Mee, Nimesh B Patel, Denise Pensyl, Clifford Qualls

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in American journal of ophthalmology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Movement of central retinal vessel trunk and its correlation with lamina cribrosa pores movement after short-term intraocular pressure elevation.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
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  5. Short-Term Myopic Defocus and Choroidal Thickness in Children and Adults.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2024
    Article
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  15. Observational
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  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Michael Sullivan-MeeNew Mexico Veterans Affairs Healthcare System, Albuquerque, New Mexico. Electronic address: Michael.Sullivan-Mee@va.gov.
Nimesh B PatelUniversity of Houston, College of Optometry, Department of Vision Sciences, Houston, Texas.
Denise PensylNew Mexico Veterans Affairs Healthcare System, Albuquerque, New Mexico.
Clifford QuallsNew Mexico Veterans Affairs Healthcare System, Albuquerque, New Mexico; University of New Mexico, Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Albuquerque, New Mexico.
New Mexico VA Health Care System · USUniversity of Houston · USUniversity of New Mexico · US

Funding

Research Programming ModuleP30EY007551 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF HOUSTON · PI GEUNYOUNG YOON · 1988 to 2026
$16.4M
Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer Area in Aging and GlaucomaK23EY021761 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF HOUSTON · PI PATEL, NIMESH BHIKHU · 2011 to 2015
$1.0M
NEI NIH HHS K23 EY021761NEI NIH HHS P30 EY007551
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate whether quantity of choroidal tissue directly adjacent to the optic nerve differs between eyes with and without glaucoma and whether beta-zone parapapillary atrophy influences this relationship.

designProspective cohort study.

methodsSubjects were enrolled in a longitudinal, observational study at our institution. We studied 1 eye of 63 primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG), 30 ocular hypertension (OH), and 48 control subjects. Using optical coherence tomography enhanced depth imaging, we acquired 12 radial scans centered on the optic nerve head with 15 degrees of separation between scans. After images were enhanced, segmented, and corrected for ocular magnification, juxtapapillary choroidal volumetric parameters were calculated using raw thickness measurements and standard interpolation techniques. Juxtapapillary choroidal volume was then compared by diagnosis and by beta-zone parapapillary atrophy status.

resultsTotal juxtapapillary choroidal volume was significantly reduced in POAG vs OH and control eyes (1.057 vs 1.228 vs 1.255 μL, P = .04) and it was reduced in eyes with vs without beta-zone parapapillary atrophy (1.076 μL, n = 80 vs 1.306 μL, n = 61, P < .001). Juxtapapillary choroidal volume did not differ between POAG, OH, and control eyes when beta-zone parapapillary atrophy was absent, but juxtapapillary choroidal volume was significantly reduced in POAG vs control eyes when beta-zone parapapillary atrophy was present (0.957 vs 1.196 μL, P = .02). Furthermore, POAG eyes with beta-zone parapapillary atrophy had substantially lower juxtapapillary choroidal volume compared to POAG eyes without beta-zone parapapillary atrophy (0.957 vs 1.356 μL, P < .001).

conclusionsThe volume of choroid adjacent to the optic nerve was significantly reduced in POAG eyes when beta-zone parapapillary atrophy was present, suggesting that beta-zone parapapillary atrophy may be a biomarker for juxtapapillary choroidal atrophy and associated vascular compromise in POAG.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkersChoroidFemaleGlaucoma, Open-AngleHumansIntraocular PressureLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedOcular HypertensionOptic AtrophyOptic DiskProspective StudiesTomography, Optical CoherenceBiomarkers

Identifiers

PMID26144700
PMCPMC4569512
OpenAlexW2126807930

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.