Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26143383›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of pediatrics2015

Sexual Behavior and Contraceptive Use among 18- to 19-Year-Old Adolescent Women by Weight Status: A Longitudinal Analysis.

Tammy Chang, Matthew M Davis, Yasamin Kusunoki, Elizabeth J Ela, Kelli S Hall, Jennifer S Barber

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of pediatrics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Sexual behaviors, risks, and sexual health outcomes for adolescent females following bariatric surgery.Surgery for obesity and related diseases : official journal of the American Society for Bariatric Surgery · 2019
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tammy ChangDepartment of Family Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI; Institute for Healthcare Policy and Innovation, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI. Electronic address: tachang@med.umich.edu.
Matthew M DavisInstitute for Healthcare Policy and Innovation, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI; Department of Pediatrics and Communicable Diseases and Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI.
Yasamin KusunokiPopulation Studies Center/Survey Research Center, Institute for Social Research, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI; Department of Sociology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI.
Elizabeth J ElaPopulation Studies Center/Survey Research Center, Institute for Social Research, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI; Department of Sociology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI.
Kelli S HallPopulation Studies Center/Survey Research Center, Institute for Social Research, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI.
Jennifer S BarberPopulation Studies Center/Survey Research Center, Institute for Social Research, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI; Department of Sociology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI.
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

TRAINING IN SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC DEMOGRAPHYT32HD007339 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Sarah A. Burgard · 1987 to 2026
$14.9M
Population Studies Center Infrastructure GrantR24HD041028 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI XIE, YU · 2001 to 2016
$13.2M
Research BaseP30DK092926 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MARY ELLEN MICHELE HEISLER, ADESUWA B OLOMU · 2011 to 2026
$10.0M
Young Women's Relationships, Contraception, and Unintended PregnancyR01HD050329 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI BARBER, JENNIFER S. · 2007 to 2011
$3.3M
Electronic Journal Data Collection Technologies for Interdisciplinary ResearchR21DA024186 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI AXINN, WILLIAM G., COUPER, MICK P · 2007 to 2010
$1.2M
Stress and Unintended Pregnancy in Adolescence and Young AdulthoodK01HD080722 · NICHD · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI HALL, KELLI STIDHAM · 2015 to 2018
$512k
NICHD NIH HHS K01 HD080722NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD050329NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD050329-S1NICHD NIH HHS R24 HD041028NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD007339NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA024186NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK092926
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo describe the association between weight status and sexual practices among 18- to 19-year-old women. STUDY

designWe analyzed a population-based longitudinal study of 18- to 19-year-old women residing in a Michigan county at cohort inception. Weekly journal surveys measured sexual practices, including contraceptive behaviors. Outcomes included proportion of weeks with a partner, proportion of weeks with sexual intercourse, number of partners, average length of relationships, proportion of weeks with contraception use, and proportion of weeks where contraception was used consistently. We examined 26,545 journal surveys from 900 women over the first study year. Ordinary least squares regression models for each outcome examined differences by weight status, controlling for sociodemographic characteristics.

resultsThe mean proportion of weeks in which adolescents reported sexual intercourse was 52%; there was no difference by weight status. Among weeks in which adolescents reported sexual activity, obese adolescents had a lower proportion of weeks where any contraception was used compared with normal weight adolescents (84% vs 91%, P = .011). Among weeks in which adolescents reported sexual activity and contraceptive use, obese adolescents had a lower proportion of weeks with consistent contraceptive use (68% vs 78%, P = .016) and oral contraceptive pill use (27% vs 45%, P = .001) compared with normal weight adolescents. All other relationships by weight status were not statistically significant.

conclusionsIn this longitudinal study, obese adolescent women were less likely to use contraception, and less likely to use it consistently when compared with normal weight peers. Findings suggest obesity may be an important factor associated with adolescent women's sexual behavior.

Indexed as

Adolescent BehaviorBody WeightAdolescentBody Mass IndexCoitusContraception BehaviorContraceptive AgentsFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMichiganObesityRisk FactorsSexual BehaviorYoung AdultContraceptive Agents

Identifiers

PMID26143383
PMCPMC4559226
OpenAlexW1573519513

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.