Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26143012›Full record

ArticleNeuroscience2015

Disrupted sleep-wake regulation in type 1 equilibrative nucleoside transporter knockout mice.

T Kim, V Ramesh, M Dworak, D-S Choi, R W McCarley, A V Kalinchuk, R Basheer

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuroscience, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

T KimVA Boston Healthcare System and Harvard Medical School, 1400 V.F.W. Parkway, West Roxbury, MA 02132, United States.
V RameshVA Boston Healthcare System and Harvard Medical School, 1400 V.F.W. Parkway, West Roxbury, MA 02132, United States.
M DworakVA Boston Healthcare System and Harvard Medical School, 1400 V.F.W. Parkway, West Roxbury, MA 02132, United States.
D-S ChoiDepartment of Molecular Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, Molecular Neuroscience Program, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN 55905, United States.
R W McCarleyVA Boston Healthcare System and Harvard Medical School, 1400 V.F.W. Parkway, West Roxbury, MA 02132, United States.
A V KalinchukVA Boston Healthcare System and Harvard Medical School, 1400 V.F.W. Parkway, West Roxbury, MA 02132, United States.
R BasheerVA Boston Healthcare System and Harvard Medical School, 1400 V.F.W. Parkway, West Roxbury, MA 02132, United States. Electronic address: Radhika_Basheer@hms.harvard.edu.
VA Boston Healthcare System · USHarvard University · USMayo Clinic · US

Funding

THE SYNAPTIC BASIS OF SLEEP CYCLE CONTROLR01MH039683 · NIMH · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI BROWN, RITCHIE EDWARD · 1985 to 2017
$3.8M
Alcohol and Adenosine-Mediated Glutamate Signaling in Neuro-Glial InteractionR01AA018779 · NIAAA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI CHOI, DOO-SUP · 2009 to 2019
$3.8M
The biochemical correlates of sleep homeostasisR01MH099180 · NIMH · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI KALINCHUK, ANNA · 2013 to 2016
$1.3M
Optogenetic dissection of basal forebrain neurons involved in sleep homeostasisR21NS079866 · NINDS · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI BASHEER, RADHIKA · 2012 to 2013
$341k
Sleep Spindles: Role of Thalamic Reticular Nucleus and Parvalbumin GABA NeuronsI01BX001356 · VA · VA BOSTON HEALTH CARE SYSTEM · PI BROWN, RITCHIE EDWARD · 2012 to 2020
–
Purinergic Mechanisms in Homeostatic Sleep ControlI01BX001404 · VA · VA BOSTON HEALTH CARE SYSTEM · PI BASHEER, RADHIKA · 2012 to 2021
–
BLRD VA I01 BX001356BLRD VA I01 BX001404NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA018779NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH039683NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH099180NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS079866PHS HHS 018779PHS HHS 079866PHS HHS 099180PHS HHS 39683
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The type 1 equilibrative nucleoside transporter (ENT1) is implicated in regulating levels of extracellular adenosine ([AD]ex). In the basal forebrain (BF) levels of [AD]ex increase during wakefulness and closely correspond to the increases in the electroencephalogram (EEG) delta (0.75-4.5Hz) activity (NRδ) during subsequent non-rapid eye movement sleep (NREMS). Thus in the BF, [AD]ex serves as a biochemical marker of sleep homeostasis. Waking EEG activity in theta range (5-9Hz, Wθ) is also described as a marker of sleep homeostasis. An hour-by-hour temporal relationship between the Wθ and NRδ is unclear. In this study we examined the relationship between these EEG markers of sleep homeostasis during spontaneous sleep-wakefulness and during sleep deprivation (SD) and recovery sleep in the ENT1 gene knockout (ENT1KO) mouse. We observed that baseline NREMS amount was decreased during the light period in ENT1KO mice, accompanied by a weak correlation between Wθ of each hour and NRδ of its subsequent hour when compared to their wild-type (WT) littermates. Perfusion of low dose of adenosine into BF not only strengthened the Wθ-NRδ relationship, but also increased NREMS to match with the WT littermates suggesting decreased [AD]ex in ENT1KO mice. However, the SD-induced [AD]ex increase in the BF and the linear correlation between the EEG markers of sleep homeostasis were unaffected in ENT1KO mice suggesting that during SD, sources other than ENT1 contribute to increase in [AD]ex. Our data provide evidence for a differential regulation of wakefulness-associated [AD]ex during spontaneous vs prolonged waking.

Indexed as

AdenosineAnimalsBrainBrain WavesElectroencephalographyEquilibrative Nucleoside Transporter 1MaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutSleepSleep StagesAdenosineEquilibrative Nucleoside Transporter 1SLC29A1 protein, mouseadenosinebasal forebrainNREM deltasleep deprivationsleep homeostasiswake-theta

Identifiers

PMID26143012
PMCPMC4532636
OpenAlexW776641331

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.