Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26141388›Full record

ArticleToxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology2015

Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCB 101, 153, and 180) Impair Murine Macrophage Responsiveness to Lipopolysaccharide: Involvement of NF-κB Pathway.

Anna Santoro, Maria C Ferrante, Francesca Di Guida, Claudio Pirozzi, Adriano Lama, Raffaele Simeoli, Maria T Clausi, Anna Monnolo, Maria Pina Mollica, Giuseppina Mattace Raso and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  8. Guardians under Siege: Exploring Pollution's Effects on Human Immunity.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Altered Gene Expression in Dioxin-Like and Non-Dioxin-Like PCB Exposed Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Anna Santoro*Department of Pharmacy;
Maria C FerranteDepartment of Pathology and Animal Health; and.
Francesca Di Guida*Department of Pharmacy;
Claudio Pirozzi*Department of Pharmacy;
Adriano Lama*Department of Pharmacy;
Raffaele Simeoli*Department of Pharmacy;
Maria T ClausiDepartment of Pathology and Animal Health; and.
Anna MonnoloDepartment of Pathology and Animal Health; and.
Maria Pina MollicaDepartment of Biology, University of Naples Federico II, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Giuseppina Mattace Raso*Department of Pharmacy;
Rosaria Meli*Department of Pharmacy; meli@unina.it.
American Association of Colleges of Pharmacy · USDépartement Santé Animale · FRUniversity of Pharmacy Mandalay · MMUniversity of Naples Federico II · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Non-dioxin-like (NDL) polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) are persistent organic pollutants, associated with a range of adverse health effects, including interference with the immune system. In this study, we investigate the capability of NDL-PCBs 101, 153, and 180, 3 of the 6 NDL-PCBs defined as indicators, to impair the immune response in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-activated J774A.1 and primary murine macrophages. Our results clearly demonstrate that the exposure of J774A.1 and primary macrophages to NDL-PCB 153 or 180 or all NDL-PCBs mixtures causes a significant reduction in LPS-induced cytokine/chemokine synthesis, such as tumor necrosis factor-α and interleukin-6, together with monocyte chemoattractant protein-1, involved in cell recruitment. Moreover, PCBs were found to suppress LPS-stimulated NO production, and to reduce cyclooxygenase-2 and inducible nitric oxide synthase expression in J774A.1 and primary macrophages. At mechanistic level, PCBs significantly counteract the LPS-driven toll-like receptor (TLR) 4 and CD14 upregulation, therefore inhibiting downstream nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) activation in J774A.1. Furthermore, PCBs determine a significant loss of macrophage endocytic capacity, a prerequisite for efficient antigen presentation. Taken together, these data indicate that NDL-PCBs reduce macrophage responsiveness, particularly when they are combined at concentrations per se inactive, impairing the capability to orchestrate a proper immune response to an infectious stimulus, disrupting TLR4/NF-κB pathway.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell SurvivalChemokinesCyclooxygenase 2CytokinesEndocytosisEnvironmental PollutantsLipopolysaccharide ReceptorsLipopolysaccharidesMacrophage ActivationMacrophagesMaleNF-kappa BNitric OxidePolychlorinated BiphenylsPrimary Cell CultureChemokinesCyclooxygenase 2CytokinesEnvironmental PollutantsLipopolysaccharide ReceptorsLipopolysaccharidesNF-kappa BNitric OxidePolychlorinated BiphenylsTlr4 protein, ratToll-Like Receptor 4endocytosisimmune suppressionlipopolysaccharideNF-κB, toll-like receptor 4non-dioxin-like polychlorinated biphenyls

Identifiers

PMID26141388
PMCPMC7107302
OpenAlexW2168640072

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.