Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26141374›Full record

ArticleBrain research2015

Comparison of the structure, function and autophagic maintenance of mitochondria in nigrostriatal and tuberoinfundibular dopamine neurons.

Hae-Young Hawong, Joseph R Patterson, Brittany M Winner, John L Goudreau, Keith J Lookingland

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Brain research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hae-Young HawongDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA; College of Osteopathic Medicine, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA.
Joseph R PattersonGenetics Program, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA.
Brittany M WinnerDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA.
John L GoudreauDepartment of Neurology and Ophthalmology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA; Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA; Neuroscience Program, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA; College of Osteopathic Medicine, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA.
Keith J LookinglandGenetics Program, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA; Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA; Neuroscience Program, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA; College of Osteopathic Medicine, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA. Electronic address: lookingl@msu.edu.
Michigan State University · US

Funding

MULTIDISCIPLINARY TRAINING IN ENVIRONMENTAL TOXICOLOGYT32ES007255 · NIEHS · MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI JOHN J LAPRES · 1989 to 2026
$9.3M
The role of Parkin in selective dopamine neuronal degenerationR01NS065338 · NINDS · MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI GOUDREAU, JOHN L · 2010 to 2014
$1.4M
NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES007255NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS065338NINDS NIH HHS R01NS065338-01A1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A pathological hallmark of Parkinson׳s disease (PD) is progressive degeneration of nigrostriatal dopamine (NSDA) neurons, which underlies the motor symptoms of PD. While there is severe loss of midbrain NSDA neurons, tuberoinfundibular (TI) DA neurons in the mediobasal hypothalamus (MBH) remain intact. In the present study, confocal microscopic analysis revealed that mitochondrial content and numbers of mitophagosomes were lower in NSDA neuronal cell bodies in the substantia nigra pars compacta (SNpc) compared to TIDA neuronal cell bodies in the arcuate nucleus (ARC) of C57BL/6J male mice. Mitochondrial respiration, mass, membrane potential and morphology were determined using bioenergetic, flow cytometric and transmission electron microscopic analyses of synaptosomes isolated from discrete brain regions containing axon terminals of NSDA and TIDA neurons. Maximum and spare respiratory capacities, and mitochondrial mass were lower in synaptosomal mitochondria derived from the striatum (ST) as compared with the MBH, which correlated with lower numbers of mitochondria per synaptosome in these brain regions. In contrast, there was no regional difference in mitochondrial basal, maximum or spare respirations following inhibition of Complex I activity with rotenone. These results reveal that higher numbers of viable mitochondria are correlated with more extensive autophagic mitochondrial quality maintenance in TIDA neurons as compared with NSDA neurons.

Indexed as

AnimalsArcuate Nucleus of HypothalamusAutophagyCell RespirationCorpus StriatumDopaminergic NeuronsElectron Transport Complex IMaleMembrane PotentialsMice, Inbred C57BLMitochondriaNeural PathwaysPars CompactaRotenoneSynaptosomesTyrosine 3-MonooxygenaseElectron Transport Complex IRotenoneTyrosine 3-MonooxygenaseUncoupling AgentsAutophagyConfocal microscopyFlow cytometryMediobasal hypothalamusMitochondriaNeurodegenerationNigrostriatal DA neuronsParkinson diseaseRespirationStriatumSubstantia nigraTransmission electron microscopyTuberoinfundibular DA neurons

Identifiers

PMID26141374
PMCPMC4562814
OpenAlexW759315631

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.