Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26140808›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of heart and lung transplantation : the official publication of the International Society for Heart Transplantation2015

The mitochondria-targeted anti-oxidant MitoQ decreases ischemia-reperfusion injury in a murine syngeneic heart transplant model.

Anna J Dare, Angela Logan, Tracy A Prime, Sebastian Rogatti, Martin Goddard, Eleanor M Bolton, J Andrew Bradley, Gavin J Pettigrew, Michael P Murphy, Kourosh Saeb-Parsy

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of heart and lung transplantation : the official publication of the International Society for Heart Transplantation, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 65 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed, 117 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Y4 RNA fragment alleviates myocardial injury in heart transplantation via SNRNP200 to enhance IL-10 mRNA splicing.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025
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5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Anna J DareMedical Research Council Mitochondrial Biology Unit, University of Cambridge and the National Institute for Health Research Cambridge Biomedical Research Centre, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Angela LoganMedical Research Council Mitochondrial Biology Unit, University of Cambridge and the National Institute for Health Research Cambridge Biomedical Research Centre, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Tracy A PrimeMedical Research Council Mitochondrial Biology Unit, University of Cambridge and the National Institute for Health Research Cambridge Biomedical Research Centre, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Sebastian RogattiMedical Research Council Mitochondrial Biology Unit, University of Cambridge and the National Institute for Health Research Cambridge Biomedical Research Centre, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Martin GoddardPapworth Hospital National Health Service Foundation Trust, Papworth Everard, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Eleanor M BoltonDepartment of Surgery, University of Cambridge, and the National Institute for Health Research Cambridge Biomedical Research Centre, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
J Andrew BradleyDepartment of Surgery, University of Cambridge, and the National Institute for Health Research Cambridge Biomedical Research Centre, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Gavin J PettigrewDepartment of Surgery, University of Cambridge, and the National Institute for Health Research Cambridge Biomedical Research Centre, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Michael P MurphyMedical Research Council Mitochondrial Biology Unit, University of Cambridge and the National Institute for Health Research Cambridge Biomedical Research Centre, Cambridge, United Kingdom. Electronic address: mpm@mrc-mbu.cam.ac.uk.
Kourosh Saeb-ParsyDepartment of Surgery, University of Cambridge, and the National Institute for Health Research Cambridge Biomedical Research Centre, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
NIHR Cambridge Biomedical Research CentreMRC Mitochondrial Biology Unit · GBNational Institute for Health Research · GBPapworth Hospital NHS Foundation Trust · GBUniversity of Cambridge · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_U105663142
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFree radical production and mitochondrial dysfunction during cardiac graft reperfusion is a major factor in post-transplant ischemia-reperfusion (IR) injury, an important underlying cause of primary graft dysfunction. We therefore assessed the efficacy of the mitochondria-targeted anti-oxidant MitoQ in reducing IR injury in a murine heterotopic cardiac transplant model.

methodsHearts from C57BL/6 donor mice were flushed with storage solution alone, solution containing the anti-oxidant MitoQ, or solution containing the non-anti-oxidant decyltriphenylphosphonium control and exposed to short (30 minutes) or prolonged (4 hour) cold preservation before transplantation. Grafts were transplanted into C57BL/6 recipients and analyzed for mitochondrial reactive oxygen species production, oxidative damage, serum troponin, beating score, and inflammatory markers 120 minutes or 24 hours post-transplant.

resultsMitoQ was taken up by the heart during cold storage. Prolonged cold preservation of donor hearts before IR increased IR injury (troponin I, beating score) and mitochondrial reactive oxygen species, mitochondrial DNA damage, protein carbonyls, and pro-inflammatory cytokine release 24 hours after transplant. Administration of MitoQ to the donor heart in the storage solution protected against this IR injury by blocking graft oxidative damage and dampening the early pro-inflammatory response in the recipient.

conclusionsIR after heart transplantation results in mitochondrial oxidative damage that is potentiated by cold ischemia. Supplementing donor graft perfusion with the anti-oxidant MitoQ before transplantation should be studied further to reduce IR-related free radical production, the innate immune response to IR injury, and subsequent donor cardiac injury.

Indexed as

Heart TransplantationAnimalsAntioxidantsDisease Models, AnimalFemaleFree Radical ScavengersMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMicronutrientsMitochondria, HeartOrganophosphorus CompoundsOrgan PreservationOxidative StressPrimary Graft DysfunctionRatsAntioxidantsFree Radical ScavengersMicronutrientsmitoquinoneOrganophosphorus CompoundsReactive Oxygen SpeciesUbiquinoneischemiamitochondria-targeted anti-oxidantsMitoQreperfusiontransplantation

Identifiers

PMID26140808
PMCPMC4626443
OpenAlexW1788023720

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.