Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26140716›Full record

ReviewComprehensive Physiology2015

The Dystrophin Complex: Structure, Function, and Implications for Therapy.

Quan Q Gao, Elizabeth M McNally

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Comprehensive Physiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 297 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
297citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

297 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 458 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Cytoplasmic region of beta-dystroglycan is essential for postsynaptic maturation and neuromuscular function in mice.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  8. AAVcc47-The Yale journal of biology and medicine · 2026
    Article
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237 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Quan Q GaoCommittee on Development, Regeneration and Stem Cell Biology, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Elizabeth M McNallyCenter for Genetic Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Northwestern University · USUniversity of Chicago · US

Funding

Training and education CoreU54AR052646 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI MCNALLY, ELIZABETH M, SWEENEY, H LEE · 2005 to 2020
$24.1M
Re-Engineering Translational Research at the University of ChicagoUL1TR000430 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI SOLWAY, JULIAN · 2012 to 2016
$20.2M
SARCOGLYCAN IN MYOPATHY AND MUSCLE MEMBRANE STABILITYR01HL061322 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI MCNALLY, ELIZABETH M · 1999 to 2022
$7.5M
Regulation of TGF - (beta) pathways in muscular dystrophy fibrosisP01NS072027 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI MCNALLY, ELIZABETH M · 2011 to 2015
$6.2M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000430NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL061322NIAMS NIH HHS U54 AR052646NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS072027
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The dystrophin complex stabilizes the plasma membrane of striated muscle cells. Loss of function mutations in the genes encoding dystrophin, or the associated proteins, trigger instability of the plasma membrane, and myofiber loss. Mutations in dystrophin have been extensively cataloged, providing remarkable structure-function correlation between predicted protein structure and clinical outcomes. These data have highlighted dystrophin regions necessary for in vivo function and fueled the design of viral vectors and now, exon skipping approaches for use in dystrophin restoration therapies. However, dystrophin restoration is likely more complex, owing to the role of the dystrophin complex as a broad cytoskeletal integrator. This review will focus on dystrophin restoration, with emphasis on the regions of dystrophin essential for interacting with its associated proteins and discuss the structural implications of these approaches.

Indexed as

AnimalsDystrophinDystrophin-Associated ProteinsGenetic TherapyHumansMuscular DystrophiesDystrophinDystrophin-Associated Proteins

Identifiers

PMID26140716
PMCPMC4767260
OpenAlexW1850477203

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.