Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26140168›Full record

ArticleComparative cytogenetics2015

First description of the karyotype and localization of major and minor ribosomal genes in Rhoadsiaaltipinna Fowler, 1911 (Characiformes, Characidae) from Ecuador.

Omar Sánchez-Romero, César Quezada Abad, Patricio Quizhpe Cordero, Viviani França de Sene, Mauro Nirchio, Claudio Oliveira

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Article in Comparative cytogenetics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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3citing papers in PubMed
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3 · Its place in the literature

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3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Omar Sánchez-RomeroUniversidad Técnica de Machala, El Oro, Ecuador ; Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos UNMSM, Lima, Perú
César Quezada AbadUniversidad Técnica de Machala, El Oro, Ecuador.
Patricio Quizhpe CorderoUniversidad Técnica de Machala, El Oro, Ecuador.
Viviani França de SeneLaboratório de Biologia e Genética de Peixes, Instituto de Biociências de Botucatu, Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Departamento de Morfologia, Distrito de Rubião Junior, Botucatu, São Paulo, Brazil. CEP: 18618-970.
Mauro NirchioUniversidad Técnica de Machala, El Oro, Ecuador ; Escuela de Ciencias Aplicadas del Mar, Universidad de Oriente, Estado Nueva Esparta, Venezuela.
Claudio OliveiraLaboratório de Biologia e Genética de Peixes, Instituto de Biociências de Botucatu, Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Departamento de Morfologia, Distrito de Rubião Junior, Botucatu, São Paulo, Brazil. CEP: 18618-970.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Karyotypic features of Rhoadsiaaltipinna Fowler, 1911 from Ecuador were investigated by examining metaphase chromosomes through Giemsa staining, C-banding, Ag-NOR, and two-color-fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) for mapping of 18S and 5S ribosomal genes. The species exhibit a karyotype with 2n = 50, composed of 10 metacentric, 26 submetacentric and 14 subtelocentric elements, with a fundamental number FN=86 and is characterized by the presence of a larger metacentric pair (number 1), which is about 2/3 longer than the average length of the rest of the metacentric series. Sex chromosomes were not observed. Heterochromatin is identifiable on 44 chromosomes, distributed in paracentromeric position near the centromere. The first metacentric pair presents two well-defined heterochromatic blocks in paracentromeric position, near the centromere. Impregnation with silver nitrate showed a single pair of Ag-positive NORs localized at terminal regions of the short arms of the subtelocentric chromosome pair number 12. FISH assay confirmed these localization of NORs and revealed that minor rDNA clusters occur interstitially on the larger metacentric pair number 1. Comparison of results here reported with those available on other Characidae permit to hypothesize that the presence of a very large metacentric pair might represent a unique and derived condition that characterize one of four major lineages molecularly identified in this family.

Indexed as

18S and 5S ribosomal genesC-bandsfisheskaryotypeNORs

Identifiers

PMID26140168
PMCPMC4488973

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