Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26139830›Full record

ArticleAssessment2016

Item Response Theory Analysis of ADHD Symptoms in Children With and Without ADHD.

James J Li, Steven P Reise, Andrea Chronis-Tuscano, Amori Yee Mikami, Steve S Lee

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Assessment, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Impulsivity as key bridge symptoms in cross-sectional and longitudinal networks of ADHD and ODD.Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Toward a Revised Nosology for Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder Heterogeneity.Biological psychiatry. Cognitive neuroscience and neuroimaging · 2020
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

James J LiUniversity of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, USA james.li@wisc.edu.
Steven P ReiseUniversity of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Andrea Chronis-TuscanoUniversity of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA.
Amori Yee MikamiUniversity of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Steve S LeeUniversity of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
University of California, Los Angeles · USUniversity of British Columbia · CAUniversity of Maryland, College Park · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

Research Training: Psychiatric &Statistical GeneticsT32MH020030 · NIMH · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI HERMINE H MAES, MICHAEL CHURTON NEALE · 1999 to 2026
$6.7M
Consortium for Neuropsychiatric Phenomics-Coordinating Center (1 of 8)UL1DE019580 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI BILDER, ROBERT M · 2008 to 2011
$1.9M
Response Inhibition and Dopamine Neurotransmission (RI) (4 of 8)RL1DA024853 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI LONDON, EDYTHE DANICK · 2007 to 2011
$1.7M
Parental ADHD &Parenting: Child Treatment ImplicationsR03MH070666 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND COLLEGE PK CAMPUS · PI CHRONIS-TUSCANO, ANDREA M · 2004 to 2004
$72k
Predicting Positive Outcomes Among Peer-Rejected GirlsF31MH012838 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI MIKAMI, AMORI YEE · 2001 to 2002
$47k
NIDA NIH HHS RL1 DA024853NIDCR NIH HHS UL1 DE019580NIMH NIH HHS F31 MH012838NIMH NIH HHS R03 MH070666NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH020030
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Item response theory (IRT) was separately applied to parent- and teacher-rated symptoms of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) from a pooled sample of 526 six- to twelve-year-old children with and without ADHD. The dimensional structure ADHD was first examined using confirmatory factor analyses, including the bifactor model. A general ADHD factor and two group factors, representing inattentive and hyperactive/impulsive dimensions, optimally fit the data. Using the graded response model, we estimated discrimination and location parameters and information functions for all 18 symptoms of ADHD. Parent- and teacher-rated symptoms demonstrated adequate discrimination and location values, although these estimates varied substantially. For parent ratings, the test information curve peaked between -2 and +2 SD, suggesting that ADHD symptoms exhibited excellent overall reliability at measuring children in the low to moderate range of the general ADHD factor, but not in the extreme ranges. Similar results emerged for teacher ratings, in which the peak range of measurement precision was from -1.40 to 1.90 SD Several symptoms were comparatively more informative than others; for example, is often easily distracted ("Distracted") was the most informative parent- and teacher-rated symptom across the latent trait continuum. Clinical implications for the assessment of ADHD as well as relevant considerations for future revisions to diagnostic criteria are discussed.

Indexed as

Attention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityChildFemaleHumansMaleModels, PsychologicalParentsPsychometricsSchool Teachersattention-deficit/hyperactivity disorderitem response theorypsychometrics

Identifiers

PMID26139830
PMCPMC5102821
OpenAlexW2332702681

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.