Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26139601›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2015

Loss of Liver Kinase B1 (LKB1) in Beta Cells Enhances Glucose-stimulated Insulin Secretion Despite Profound Mitochondrial Defects.

Avital Swisa, Zvi Granot, Natalia Tamarina, Sophie Sayers, Nabeel Bardeesy, Louis Philipson, David J Hodson, Jakob D Wikstrom, Guy A Rutter, Gil Leibowitz and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Liver kinase B1 (LKB1) regulates the epigenetic landscape of mouse pancreatic beta cells.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2024
    Article
  2. Review
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  4. Article
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  6. Article
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  8. Review
  9. Frontiers in pharmacology · 2022
    Article
  10. Protein Kinases Signaling in Pancreatic Beta-cells Death and Type 2 Diabetes.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Transcription factor-7-like 2 (The Journal of biological chemistry · 2018
    Article
  17. Mice harboring the humanProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
  18. Article
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  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Avital SwisaDepartment of Developmental Biology and Cancer Research, The Institute for Medical Research Israel-Canada, The Hebrew University-Hadassah Medical School, Jerusalem 91120, Israel.
Zvi GranotDepartment of Developmental Biology and Cancer Research, The Institute for Medical Research Israel-Canada, The Hebrew University-Hadassah Medical School, Jerusalem 91120, Israel.
Natalia TamarinaDepartment of Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637.
Sophie SayersSection of Cell Biology and Functional Genomics, Division of Diabetes Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, Imperial College London, SW7 2AZ, London, United Kingdom.
Nabeel BardeesyMassachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02114.
Louis PhilipsonDepartment of Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637.
David J HodsonSection of Cell Biology and Functional Genomics, Division of Diabetes Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, Imperial College London, SW7 2AZ, London, United Kingdom.
Jakob D WikstromEndocrinology and Metabolism Service, Department of Internal Medicine, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem 91120, Israel; Unit of Dermatology and Venereology, Department of Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Karolinska University Hospital, 171 77 Stockholm, Sweden.
Guy A RutterSection of Cell Biology and Functional Genomics, Division of Diabetes Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, Imperial College London, SW7 2AZ, London, United Kingdom.
Gil LeibowitzEndocrinology and Metabolism Service, Department of Internal Medicine, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem 91120, Israel.
Benjamin GlaserEndocrinology and Metabolism Service, Department of Internal Medicine, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem 91120, Israel.
Yuval DorDepartment of Developmental Biology and Cancer Research, The Institute for Medical Research Israel-Canada, The Hebrew University-Hadassah Medical School, Jerusalem 91120, Israel. Electronic address: yuvald@ekmd.huji.ac.il.
Imperial College London · GBHadassah Medical Center · ILUniversity of Chicago · USHarvard University · USKarolinska Institutet · SE

Funding

TRANSGENIC COREP60DK020595 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI BELL, GRAEME I · 1985 to 2012
$25.5M
Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/J015873/1Department of Health MR/J0003042/1Medical Research Council MR/K001981/1NIDDK NIH HHS P60 DK020595NIDDK NIH HHS P60 DK20595Wellcome Trust 098424Wellcome Trust WT098424AIA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The tumor suppressor liver kinase B1 (LKB1) is an important regulator of pancreatic β cell biology. LKB1-dependent phosphorylation of distinct AMPK (adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase) family members determines proper β cell polarity and restricts β cell size, total β cell mass, and glucose-stimulated insulin secretion (GSIS). However, the full spectrum of LKB1 effects and the mechanisms involved in the secretory phenotype remain incompletely understood. We report here that in the absence of LKB1 in β cells, GSIS is dramatically and persistently improved. The enhancement is seen both in vivo and in vitro and cannot be explained by altered cell polarity, increased β cell number, or increased insulin content. Increased secretion does require membrane depolarization and calcium influx but appears to rely mostly on a distal step in the secretion pathway. Surprisingly, enhanced GSIS is seen despite profound defects in mitochondrial structure and function in LKB1-deficient β cells, expected to greatly diminish insulin secretion via the classic triggering pathway. Thus LKB1 is essential for mitochondrial homeostasis in β cells and in parallel is a powerful negative regulator of insulin secretion. This study shows that β cells can be manipulated to enhance GSIS to supra-normal levels even in the face of defective mitochondria and without deterioration over months.

Indexed as

AMP-Activated Protein KinasesAnimalsGene Expression RegulationGlucoseGlutamic AcidHumansInsulinInsulin-Secreting CellsInsulin SecretionMiceMice, TransgenicMitochondriaPhosphorylationProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesRecombinant ProteinsSignal TransductionAMP-Activated Protein KinasesGlucoseGlutamic AcidInsulinProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesRecombinant ProteinsStk11 protein, mouseTamoxifencalcium channelinsulin secretionKATP channelliver kinase B1 (LKB1)mitochondriamitochondrial metabolismpancreatic islet

Identifiers

PMID26139601
PMCPMC4543653
OpenAlexW1865964651

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.