Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26139552›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons2015

Studies Introducing Costimulation Blockade for Vascularized Composite Allografts in Nonhuman Primates.

A M Freitas, K P Samy, A B Farris, F V Leopardi, M Song, L Stempora, E A Strobert, J A Jenkins, A D Kirk, L C Cendales

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Introducing a novel experimental model of bladder transplantation in mice.American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2020
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Selective Targeting of High-Affinity LFA-1 Does Not Augment Costimulation Blockade in a Nonhuman Primate Renal Transplantation Model.American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2017
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

A M FreitasEmory Transplant Center, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA.
K P SamyDepartment of Surgery, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC.
A B FarrisDepartment of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA.
F V LeopardiDepartment of Surgery, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC.
M SongDepartment of Surgery, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC.
L StemporaDepartment of Surgery, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC.
E A StrobertYerkes National Primate Research Center, Atlanta, GA.
J A JenkinsYerkes National Primate Research Center, Atlanta, GA.
A D KirkEmory Transplant Center, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA.
L C CendalesDepartment of Surgery, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC.
Duke Medical Center · USEmory University · USEmory National Primate Research Center

Funding

Methods For Inducing Solid Organ Transplant ToleranceZ01DK062007 · NIDDK · DIABETES, DIGESTIVE, KIDNEY DISEASES · PI KIRK, ALLAN DOUGLAS · 2002 to 2007
$2.1M
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 DK062007
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vascularized composite allografts (VCAs) are technically feasible. Similar to other organ transplants, VCAs are hampered by the toxicity and incomplete efficacy associated with conventional immunosuppression. Complications attributable to calcineurin inhibitors remain prevalent in the clinical cases reported to date, and these loom particularly large given the nonlifesaving nature of VCAs. Additionally, acute rejection remains almost ubiquitous, albeit controllable with current agents. Costimulation blockade offers the potential to provide prophylaxis from rejection without the adverse consequences of calcineurin-based regimens. In this study, we used a nonhuman-primate model of VCA in conjunction with immunosuppressive regimens containing combinations of B7-specific costimulation blockade with and without adhesion blockade with LFA3-Ig to determine what adjunctive role these agents could play in VCA transplantation when combined with more conventional agents. Compared to tacrolimus, the addition of belatacept improved rejection free allograft survival. The combination with LFA3-Ig reduced CD2(hi) memory T cells, however did not provide additional protection against allograft rejection and hindered protective immunity. Histology paralleled clinical histopathology and Banff grading. These data provide the basis for the study of costimulation blockade in VCA in a relevant preclinical model.

Indexed as

AllograftsNeovascularization, PathologicAnimalsPrimatesanimal models: nonhuman primatecalcineurin inhibitor (CNI)costimulationfusion proteins and monoclonal antibodies: belataceptimmunosuppressantreconstructive transplantationrejectiontranslational research/sciencevascularized composite

Identifiers

PMID26139552
PMCPMC4918096
OpenAlexW2155200496

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.