Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26139462›Full record

ArticleArteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology2015

Platelet Inhibitors Reduce Rupture in a Mouse Model of Established Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm.

A Phillip Owens, Todd L Edwards, Silvio Antoniak, Julia E Geddings, Eiman Jahangir, Wei-Qi Wei, Joshua C Denny, Yacine Boulaftali, Wolfgang Bergmeier, Alan Daugherty and 2 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 86 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Targeting cGAS-STING and Ferroptosis in Aortic Disease: Another Aspirin Discovery.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2026
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  13. Novel pharmacological approaches in abdominal aortic aneurysm.Clinical science (London, England : 1979) · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

A Phillip Owens *Department of Medicine Division of Hematology and Oncology, UNC McAllister Heart Institute University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Todd L Edwards *Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center Nashville, TN 37203.
Silvio AntoniakDepartment of Medicine Division of Hematology and Oncology, UNC McAllister Heart Institute University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Julia E GeddingsDepartment of Medicine Division of Hematology and Oncology, UNC McAllister Heart Institute University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Eiman JahangirDepartment of Cardiovascular Diseases John Ochsner Heart and Vascular Institute Ochsner Clinical School - The University of Queensland School of Medicine New Orleans, LA 70115.
Wei-Qi WeiDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center Nashville, TN 37203.
Joshua C DennyDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center Nashville, TN 37203.
Yacine BoulaftaliDepartment of Medicine Division of Hematology and Oncology, UNC McAllister Heart Institute University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Wolfgang BergmeierDepartment of Biochemistry and Biophysics, UNC McAllister Heart Institute University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Alan DaughertySaha Cardiovascular Research Center University of Kentucky Lexington, KY 40536.
Uchechukwu K A SampsonDepartment of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center Nashville, TN 37203.
Nigel MackmanDepartment of Medicine Division of Hematology and Oncology, UNC McAllister Heart Institute University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Vanderbilt University Medical Center · US

Funding

THE ROLE OF THE VITAMIN K CYCLE IN COAGULATIONP01HL006350 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI STAFFORD, DARREL W · 1985 to 2013
$17.5M
The Vanderbilt Institute for Clinical and Translational Research (VICTR) KL2KL2RR024977 · NCRR · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI BERNARD, GORDON RAPHAEL · 2007 to 2011
$3.0M
Tissue Factor & Clot Formation In Abdominal Aortic AneurysmR00HL116786 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI OWENS III, ALBERT PHILLIP · 2015 to 2017
$736k
Tissue Factor & Clot Formation In Abdominal Aortic AneurysmK99HL116786 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI OWENS III, ALBERT PHILLIP · 2013 to 2014
$142k
NCRR NIH HHS 5KL2RR024977NCRR NIH HHS KL2 RR024977NHLBI NIH HHS 5K99-HL116786-02NHLBI NIH HHS K99 HL116786NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL006350NHLBI NIH HHS P01-HL006350NHLBI NIH HHS R00 HL116786PHS HHS ULTR000445
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveRupture of abdominal aortic aneurysms causes a high morbidity and mortality in the elderly population. Platelet-rich thrombi form on the surface of aneurysms and may contribute to disease progression. In this study, we used a pharmacological approach to examine a role of platelets in established aneurysms induced by angiotensin II infusion into hypercholesterolemic mice. APPROACH AND

resultsAdministration of the platelet inhibitors aspirin or clopidogrel bisulfate to established abdominal aortic aneurysms dramatically reduced rupture. These platelet inhibitors reduced abdominal aortic platelet and macrophage recruitment resulting in decreased active matrix metalloproteinase-2 and matrix metalloproteinase-9. Platelet inhibitors also resulted in reduced plasma concentrations of platelet factor 4, cytokines, and components of the plasminogen activation system in mice. To determine the validity of these findings in human subjects, a cohort of aneurysm patients were retrospectively analyzed using developed and validated algorithms in the electronic medical record database at Vanderbilt University. Similar to mice, administration of aspirin or P2Y12 inhibitors was associated with reduced death among patients with abdominal aortic aneurysm.

conclusionsThese results suggest that platelets contribute to abdominal aortic aneurysm progression and rupture.

Indexed as

AgedAngiotensin IIAnimalsAorta, AbdominalAortic Aneurysm, AbdominalAortic RuptureDisease Models, AnimalFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansInfusions, IntravenousMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsAngiotensin IIPlatelet Aggregation Inhibitorsangiotensin IIaortic aneurysm, abdominalaspirinblood plateletsclopidogrelmice

Identifiers

PMID26139462
PMCPMC4552620
OpenAlexW2128658366

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.