ArticleEnvironmental science and pollution research international2015
Occurrence of pharmaceuticals in municipal wastewater, in the recipient water, and sedimented particles of northern Lake Päijänne.
Article in Environmental science and pollution research international, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.
- Naproxen as an emerging environmental contaminant: Microbial degradation mechanism and optimization strategies.Biodegradation · 2026Review
- Occurrence of anticancer drugs and widely used pharmaceuticals in sewage sludge, compost, and river sediment.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2026Article
- Occurrence of 40 pharmaceutically active compounds in hospital and urban wastewaters and their contribution to Mahdia coastal seawater contamination.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2020Article
- A fugacity model assessment of ibuprofen, diclofenac, carbamazepine, and their transformation product concentrations in an aquatic environment.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2019Article
- Presence of active pharmaceutical ingredients in the continuum of surface and ground water used in drinking water production.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2017Article
- An online SPE LC-MS/MS method for the analysis of antibiotics in environmental water.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2017Article
- Environmental effects of ozone depletion and its interactions with climate change: Progress report, 2016.Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology · 2017Article
- Suitability of passive sampling for the monitoring of pharmaceuticals in Finnish surface waters.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2016Article
- Widespread occurrence and seasonal variation of pharmaceuticals in surface waters and municipal wastewater treatment plants in central Finland.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2016Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The presence of five different pharmaceuticals, consisting of four anti-inflammatory and one antiepileptic drug, was determined in influent and effluent of a municipal wastewater treatment plant (WWTP) near the city of Jyväskylä, Finland, and in the receiving water, northern Lake Päijänne. In addition, samples of sedimented particles were collected among water samples from five locations near the discharge point of the treated wastewater. The solid phase extracts (SPEs) of water samples were analyzed by liquid chromatography coupled to tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) in the multiple reaction monitoring mode. The studied pharmaceuticals were detected from influent, effluent, and lake water but also in the sedimented particles. The concentrations of carbamazepine, diclofenac, ibuprofen, ketoprofen, and naproxen in Lake Päijänne ranged from 1 to 21 ng L(-1), 4 to 209 ng L(-1), 5 to 836 ng L(-1), 9 to 952 ng L(-1), and 2 to 129 ng L(-1), respectively. The concentrations of ketoprofen in sedimented particles ranged from 79 to 135 μg g(-1) while only trace amounts of other selected pharmaceuticals were detected. The results indicate that the concentrations of pharmaceuticals are affected by the biological and chemical reactions occurring in the wastewater treatment processes but also by the UV light in the photic layer of Lake Päijänne. It can be concluded that considerable amount of selected pharmaceuticals are present in the influent and effluent of municipal WWTP but also in the water phase and sedimented particles of northern Lake Päijänne.
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