Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26139215›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985)2015

Sympathetic baroreflex gain in normotensive pregnant women.

Charlotte W Usselman, Rachel J Skow, Brittany A Matenchuk, Radha S Chari, Colleen G Julian, Michael K Stickland, Margie H Davenport, Craig D Steinback

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Impact of Depressive Symptoms during the Second Trimester of Pregnancy on Maternal and Fetal Heart Rate Variability.Clinical psychopharmacology and neuroscience : the official scientific journal of the Korean College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Differential regulation of sympathetic neural burst frequency and amplitude throughout normal pregnancy: a longitudinal study.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Posture-related changes in sympathetic baroreflex sensitivity during normal pregnancy.Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society · 2022
    Article
  14. Blunted sympathetic neurovascular transduction is associated to the severity of obstructive sleep apnea.Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society · 2021
    Article
  15. Neural control of blood pressure during pregnancy in humans.Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society · 2020
    Review
  16. Sequential analysis of heart rate variability, blood pressure variability and baroreflex sensitivity in healthy pregnancy.Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society · 2020
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Influence of multiparity on sympathetic nerve activity during normal pregnancy.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2020
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Charlotte W UsselmanProgram for Pregnancy and Postpartum Health, Physical Activity and Diabetes Laboratory, Faculty of Physical Education and Recreation, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada; Alberta Diabetes Institute, Women and Children's Health Research Institute, and.
Rachel J SkowProgram for Pregnancy and Postpartum Health, Physical Activity and Diabetes Laboratory, Faculty of Physical Education and Recreation, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada; Alberta Diabetes Institute, Women and Children's Health Research Institute, and.
Brittany A MatenchukProgram for Pregnancy and Postpartum Health, Physical Activity and Diabetes Laboratory, Faculty of Physical Education and Recreation, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada; Alberta Diabetes Institute, Women and Children's Health Research Institute, and.
Radha S ChariDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada;
Colleen G JulianDepartment of Medicine, University of Colorado Denver School of Medicine, Denver, Colorado; and.
Michael K SticklandDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
Margie H DavenportProgram for Pregnancy and Postpartum Health, Physical Activity and Diabetes Laboratory, Faculty of Physical Education and Recreation, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada; Alberta Diabetes Institute, Women and Children's Health Research Institute, and.
Craig D SteinbackProgram for Pregnancy and Postpartum Health, Physical Activity and Diabetes Laboratory, Faculty of Physical Education and Recreation, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada; Alberta Diabetes Institute, Women and Children's Health Research Institute, and craig.steinback@ualberta.ca.
University of Alberta · CAUniversity of Colorado Denver · USWomen and Children’s Health Research Institute · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Muscle sympathetic nerve activity is increased during normotensive pregnancy while mean arterial pressure is maintained or reduced, suggesting baroreflex resetting. We hypothesized spontaneous sympathetic baroreflex gain would be reduced in normotensive pregnant women relative to nonpregnant matched controls. Integrated muscle sympathetic burst incidence and total sympathetic activity (microneurography), blood pressure (Finometer), and R-R interval (ECG) were assessed at rest in 11 pregnant women (33 ± 1 wk gestation, 31 ± 1 yr, prepregnancy BMI: 23.5 ± 0.9 kg/m(2)) and 11 nonpregnant controls (29 ± 1 yr; BMI: 25.2 ± 1.7 kg/m(2)). Pregnant women had elevated baseline sympathetic burst incidence (43 ± 2 vs. 33 ± 2 bursts/100 heart beats, P = 0.01) and total sympathetic activity (1,811 ± 148 vs. 1,140 ± 55 au, P < 0.01) relative to controls. Both mean (88 ± 3 vs. 91 ± 2 mmHg, P = 0.4) and diastolic (DBP) (72 ± 3 vs. 73 ± 2 mmHg, P = 0.7) pressures were similar between pregnant and nonpregnant women, respectively, indicating an upward resetting of the baroreflex set point with pregnancy. Baroreflex gain, calculated as the linear relationship between sympathetic burst incidence and DBP, was reduced in pregnant women relative to controls (-3.7 ± 0.5 vs. -5.4 ± 0.5 bursts·100 heart beats(-1)·mmHg(-1), P = 0.03), as was baroreflex gain calculated with total sympathetic activity (-294 ± 24 vs. -210 ± 24 au·100 heart beats(-1)·mmHg(-1); P = 0.03). Cardiovagal baroreflex gain (sequence method) was not different between nonpregnant controls and pregnant women (49 ± 8 vs. 36 ± 8 ms/mmHg; P = 0.2). However, sympathetic (burst incidence) and cardiovagal gains were negatively correlated in pregnant women (R = -0.7; P = 0.02). Together, these data indicate that the influence of the sympathetic nervous system over arterial blood pressure is reduced in normotensive pregnancy, in terms of both long-term and beat-to-beat regulation of arterial pressure, likely through a baroreceptor-dependent mechanism.

Indexed as

AdultBaroreflexBlood PressureDiastoleFemaleHeart RateHumansMuscle, SkeletalPregnancyRestSympathetic Nervous SystemVagus Nervebaroreflex controlblood pressurepregnancysympathetic nerve activity

Identifiers

PMID26139215
PMCPMC4556837
OpenAlexW2117175642

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.