ArticleCirculation research2015
Hrd1 and ER-Associated Protein Degradation, ERAD, are Critical Elements of the Adaptive ER Stress Response in Cardiac Myocytes.
Article in Circulation research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 85 papers.
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Who cites it
85 citing papers in PubMed.
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- Activation of ATF6 Signaling Confers Long-Term Beneficial Effects in Young and Aged Mice After Permanent Stroke.Translational stroke research · 2025Article
- Engineering the cytochrome P450 to enhance parthenolide production inSynthetic and systems biotechnology · 2025Article
- p22Nature cardiovascular research · 2025Article
- Natural SEL1L variants rescue a model of NGLY1 deficiency and modify ERAD function and proteasome sensitivity.PLoS genetics · 2025Article
- Cardiac fibroblast BAG3 regulates TGFBR2 signaling and fibrosis in dilated cardiomyopathy.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2025Article
- The multifaceted roles of E3 ubiquitin ligases in osteoarthritis.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025Review
- A tetracycline-inducible Split TurboID system for specific biotinylation and identification of nuclear proteins from HEK293T cells.Turkish journal of biology = Turk biyoloji dergisi · 2025Article
- HRD1 reduction promotes cholesterol-induced vascular smooth muscle cell phenotypic change via endoplasmic reticulum stress.Molecular and cellular biochemistry · 2024Article
- Review
- Regulated Cell Death Pathways in Pathological Cardiac Hypertrophy.Reviews in cardiovascular medicine · 2024Review
- Promotion of endoplasmic reticulum retrotranslocation by overexpression of E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase synoviolin 1 reduces endoplasmic reticulum stress and preserves cone photoreceptors in cyclic nucleotide-gated channel deficiency.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2024Article
- Endoplasmic reticulum stress in diseases.MedComm · 2024Review
- Article
- Human neural stem cell secretome relieves endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced apoptosis and improves neuronal functions after traumatic brain injury in a rat model.Journal of molecular histology · 2024Article
25 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
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12 authors.
Funding
Abstract
rationaleHydroxymethyl glutaryl-coenzyme A reductase degradation protein 1 (Hrd1) is an endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-transmembrane E3 ubiquitin ligase that has been studied in yeast, where it contributes to ER protein quality control by ER-associated degradation (ERAD) of misfolded proteins that accumulate during ER stress. Neither Hrd1 nor ERAD has been studied in the heart, or in cardiac myocytes, where protein quality control is critical for proper heart function.
objectiveThe objective of this study were to elucidate roles for Hrd1 in ER stress, ERAD, and viability in cultured cardiac myocytes and in the mouse heart, in vivo. METHODS AND
resultsThe effects of small interfering RNA-mediated Hrd1 knockdown were examined in cultured neonatal rat ventricular myocytes. The effects of adeno-associated virus-mediated Hrd1 knockdown and overexpression were examined in the hearts of mice subjected to pressure overload-induced pathological cardiac hypertrophy, which challenges protein-folding capacity. In cardiac myocytes, the ER stressors, thapsigargin and tunicamycin increased ERAD, as well as adaptive ER stress proteins, and minimally affected cell death. However, when Hrd1 was knocked down, thapsigargin and tunicamycin dramatically decreased ERAD, while increasing maladaptive ER stress proteins and cell death. In vivo, Hrd1 knockdown exacerbated cardiac dysfunction and increased apoptosis and cardiac hypertrophy, whereas Hrd1 overexpression preserved cardiac function and decreased apoptosis and attenuated cardiac hypertrophy in the hearts of mice subjected to pressure overload.
conclusionsHrd1 and ERAD are essential components of the adaptive ER stress response in cardiac myocytes. Hrd1 contributes to preserving heart structure and function in a mouse model of pathological cardiac hypertrophy.
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