Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26137585›Full record

ArticleEBioMedicine2015

MET Suppresses Epithelial VEGFR2 via Intracrine VEGF-induced Endoplasmic Reticulum-associated Degradation.

Tom T Chen, Ellen Filvaroff, Jing Peng, Scot Marsters, Adrian Jubb, Hartmut Koeppen, Mark Merchant, Avi Ashkenazi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EBioMedicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
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  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Regulation of VEGFR2 and AKT signaling by Musashi-2 in lung cancer.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. First-in-Human Phase I Study of MP0250, a First-in-Class DARPin Drug Candidate Targeting VEGF and HGF, in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Tom T ChenCancer Immunology, Genentech, Inc. 1 DNA Way, South San Francisco, CA 94080, USA.
Ellen FilvaroffCancer Immunology, Genentech, Inc. 1 DNA Way, South San Francisco, CA 94080, USA.
Jing PengIn Vivo Pharmacology, Genentech, Inc. 1 DNA Way, South San Francisco, CA 94080, USA.
Scot MarstersCancer Immunology, Genentech, Inc. 1 DNA Way, South San Francisco, CA 94080, USA.
Adrian JubbResearch Pathology, Genentech, Inc. 1 DNA Way, South San Francisco, CA 94080, USA.
Hartmut KoeppenResearch Pathology, Genentech, Inc. 1 DNA Way, South San Francisco, CA 94080, USA.
Mark MerchantIn Vivo Pharmacology, Genentech, Inc. 1 DNA Way, South San Francisco, CA 94080, USA.
Avi AshkenaziCancer Immunology, Genentech, Inc. 1 DNA Way, South San Francisco, CA 94080, USA.

Funding

NCI NIH HHS P30-CA016056NCI NIH HHS R01-CA164574
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) drive cancer through their respective receptors, MET and VEGF receptor 2 (VEGFR2). VEGFR2 inhibits MET by promoting MET dephosphorylation. However, whether MET conversely regulates VEGFR2 remains unknown. Here we show that MET suppresses VEGFR2 protein by inducing its endoplasmic-reticulum-associated degradation (ERAD), via intracrine VEGF action. HGF-MET signaling in epithelial cancer cells promoted VEGF biosynthesis through PI3-kinase. In turn, VEGF and VEGFR2 associated within the ER, activating inositol-requiring enzyme 1α, and thereby facilitating ERAD-mediated depletion of VEGFR2. MET disruption upregulated VEGFR2, inducing compensatory tumor growth via VEGFR2 and MEK. However, concurrent disruption of MET and either VEGF or MEK circumvented this, enabling more profound tumor inhibition. Our findings uncover unique cross-regulation between MET and VEGFR2-two RTKs that play significant roles in tumor malignancy. Furthermore, these results suggest rational combinatorial strategies for targeting RTK signaling pathways more effectively, which has potentially important implications for cancer therapy.

Indexed as

Endoplasmic Reticulum-Associated DegradationSignal TransductionAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDNA-Binding ProteinsEndoribonucleasesEpithelial CellsHumansIntracellular SpaceLysineMiceModels, BiologicalNeoplasmsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPhosphorylationDNA-Binding ProteinsEndoribonucleasesERN1 protein, humanLysinePhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-metRegulatory Factor X Transcription FactorsTranscription FactorsVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AVascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-2X-Box Binding Protein 1XBP1 protein, humanXbp1 protein, mouseAKTERADHGFIRE1MEKPI3 kinaseVEGFXBP1

Identifiers

PMID26137585
PMCPMC4486192
OpenAlexW1976239341

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.