Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26137535›Full record

ArticleEBioMedicine2015

Rhinovirus-induced VP1-specific Antibodies are Group-specific and Associated With Severity of Respiratory Symptoms.

Katarzyna Niespodziana, Clarissa R Cabauatan, David J Jackson, Daniela Gallerano, Belen Trujillo-Torralbo, Ajerico Del Rosario, Patrick Mallia, Rudolf Valenta, Sebastian L Johnston

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EBioMedicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01159782 (Human Model of Rhinovirus Induced Acute Asthma Exacerbations), which is not on this map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01159782 nacompletednot on this map

Human Model of Rhinovirus Induced Acute Asthma Exacerbations

TypeinterventionalSponsorImperial College LondonRan2011 to 2014Enrolled46ConditionsRhinovirus Infection in AsthmaArmsRhinovirus infection
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  3. Review
  4. Article
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  10. Enhanced Neutralizing Antibody Responses to Rhinovirus C and Age-Dependent Patterns of Infection.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Toward personalization of asthma treatment according to trigger factors.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2020
    Review
  14. MUW researcher of the month.Wiener klinische Wochenschrift · 2019
    Article
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Katarzyna NiespodzianaDivision of Immunopathology, Department of Pathophysiology and Allergy Research, Center for Pathophysiology, Infectiology and Immunology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Clarissa R CabauatanDivision of Immunopathology, Department of Pathophysiology and Allergy Research, Center for Pathophysiology, Infectiology and Immunology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
David J JacksonAirway Disease Infection Section, National Heart & Lung Institute, Imperial College London, UK ; MRC and Asthma UK Centre in Allergic Mechanisms of Asthma, London, UK.
Daniela GalleranoDivision of Immunopathology, Department of Pathophysiology and Allergy Research, Center for Pathophysiology, Infectiology and Immunology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Belen Trujillo-TorralboAirway Disease Infection Section, National Heart & Lung Institute, Imperial College London, UK ; MRC and Asthma UK Centre in Allergic Mechanisms of Asthma, London, UK.
Ajerico Del RosarioAirway Disease Infection Section, National Heart & Lung Institute, Imperial College London, UK ; MRC and Asthma UK Centre in Allergic Mechanisms of Asthma, London, UK.
Patrick MalliaAirway Disease Infection Section, National Heart & Lung Institute, Imperial College London, UK ; MRC and Asthma UK Centre in Allergic Mechanisms of Asthma, London, UK.
Rudolf ValentaDivision of Immunopathology, Department of Pathophysiology and Allergy Research, Center for Pathophysiology, Infectiology and Immunology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Sebastian L JohnstonAirway Disease Infection Section, National Heart & Lung Institute, Imperial College London, UK ; MRC and Asthma UK Centre in Allergic Mechanisms of Asthma, London, UK.
Medical University of Vienna · ATImperial College London · GBAsthma UK · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRhinoviruses (RVs) are a major cause of common colds and induce exacerbations of asthma and chronic inflammatory lung diseases.

methodsWe expressed and purified recombinant RV coat proteins VP1-4, non-structural proteins as well as N-terminal fragments of VP1 from four RV strains (RV14, 16, 89, C) covering the three known RV groups (RV-A, RV-B and RV-C) and measured specific IgG-subclass-, IgA- and IgM-responses by ELISA in subjects with different severities of asthma or without asthma before and after experimental infection with RV16.

findingsBefore infection subjects showed IgG1 > IgA > IgM > IgG3 cross-reactivity with N-terminal fragments from the representative VP1 proteins of the three RV groups. Antibody levels were higher in the asthmatic group as compared to the non-asthmatic subjects. Six weeks after infection with RV16, IgG1 antibodies showed a group-specific increase towards the N-terminal VP1 fragment, but not towards other capsid and non-structural proteins, which was highest in subjects with severe upper and lower respiratory symptoms.

interpretationOur results demonstrate that increases of antibodies towards the VP1 N-terminus are group-specific and associated with severity of respiratory symptoms and suggest that it may be possible to develop serological tests for identifying causative RV groups.

Indexed as

AdultAntibodies, ViralAntibody FormationAsthmaCapsid ProteinsCross ReactionsFemaleGenome, ViralHumansImmunoglobulin GMaleMiddle AgedRecombinant ProteinsRhinovirusViral ProteinsYoung AdultAntibodies, ViralCapsid ProteinsImmunoglobulin GRecombinant Proteinsviral protein 1, rhinovirusViral ProteinsAntibody responseAsthmaCOPD, Chronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseELISA, Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assayHRP, Horseradish peroxidaseHSA, Human serum albuminICAM-1, Intercellular adhesion molecule 1ICS, Inhaled corticosteroidsLDL-R, Low density lipoprotein receptorMALDI–TOF, Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization–time-of-flight mass spectrometryMBP, Maltose binding proteinO.D, Optical densityPEF, Peak expiratory flowRecombinant rhinovirus coat proteinRhinovirusRV, RhinovirusSABA, Short-acting β2 agonistsSerological testTCID50, Tissue culture 50% infective dose

Identifiers

PMID26137535
PMCPMC4484518
OpenAlexW2130362892

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.