Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26137442›Full record

ArticleMolecular metabolism2015

Notch intracellular domain overexpression in adipocytes confers lipodystrophy in mice.

Dionysios V Chartoumpekis, Dushani L Palliyaguru, Nobunao Wakabayashi, Nicholas K H Khoo, Gabriele Schoiswohl, Robert M O'Doherty, Thomas W Kensler

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular metabolism, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  12. Cancer-Associated Adipocytes in Breast Cancer: Causes and Consequences.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Adipocyte dedifferentiation in health and diseases.Clinical science (London, England : 1979) · 2019
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Placode rotation in transitional lumbosacral lipomas: are there implications for origin and mechanism of deterioration?Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dionysios V ChartoumpekisDepartment of Pharmacology & Chemical Biology, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, USA.
Dushani L PalliyaguruDepartment of Pharmacology & Chemical Biology, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, USA.
Nobunao WakabayashiDepartment of Pharmacology & Chemical Biology, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, USA.
Nicholas K H KhooDepartment of Pharmacology & Chemical Biology, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, USA.
Gabriele SchoiswohlDivision of Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, USA.
Robert M O'DohertyDivision of Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, USA.
Thomas W KenslerDepartment of Pharmacology & Chemical Biology, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, USA.
University of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Role of Nrf2 Cross-Talk in Cancer ChemopreventionR01CA094076 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI KENSLER, THOMAS W · 2002 to 2015
$5.5M
Austrian Science Fund FWF J 3221NCI NIH HHS R01 CA094076
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe Notch family of intermembrane receptors is highly conserved across species and is involved in cell fate and lineage control. Previous in vitro studies have shown that Notch may inhibit adipogenesis. Here we describe the role of Notch in adipose tissue by employing an in vivo murine model which overexpresses Notch in adipose tissue.

methodsAlbino C57BL/6J Rosa(NICD/NICD)::Adipoq-Cre (Ad-NICD) male mice were generated to overexpress the Notch intracellular domain (NICD) specifically in adipocytes. Male Rosa(NICD/NICD) mice were used as controls. Mice were evaluated metabolically at the ages of 1 and 3 months by assessing body weights, serum metabolites, body composition (EchoMRI), glucose tolerance and insulin tolerance. Histological sections of adipose tissue depots as well as of liver were examined. The mRNA expression profile of genes involved in adipogenesis was analyzed by quantitative real-time PCR.

resultsThe Ad-NICD mice were heavier with significantly lower body fat mass compared to the controls. Small amounts of white adipose tissue could be seen in the 1-month old Ad-NICD mice, but was almost absent in the 3-months old mice. The Ad-NICD mice also had higher serum levels of glucose, insulin, triglyceride and non-esterified fatty acids. These differences were more prominent in the older (3-months) than in the younger (1-month) mice. The Ad-NICD mice also showed severe insulin resistance along with a steatotic liver. Gene expression analysis in the adipose tissue depots showed a significant repression of lipogenic (Fasn, Acacb) and adipogenic pathways (C/ebpα, C/ebpβ, Pparγ2, Srebf1).

conclusionsIncreased Notch signaling in adipocytes in mice results in blocked expansion of white adipose tissue which leads to ectopic accumulation of lipids and insulin resistance, thus to a lipodystrophic phenotype. These results suggest that further investigation of the role of Notch signaling in adipocytes could lead to the manipulation of this pathway for therapeutic interventions in metabolic disease.

Indexed as

AdipocyteAdipogenesisInsulin resistanceLipodystrophyLipogenesisNotch

Identifiers

PMID26137442
PMCPMC4481462
OpenAlexW2021216870

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.