Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26137413›Full record

ArticleOncoimmunology2015

Splenectomy inhibits non-small cell lung cancer growth by modulating anti-tumor adaptive and innate immune response.

Liran Levy, Inbal Mishalian, Rachel Bayuch, Lida Zolotarov, Janna Michaeli, Zvi G Fridlender

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncoimmunology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Neutrophils in cancer-unresolved questions.Science China. Life sciences · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Liran LevyLaboratory of Lung Cancer Research; Institute of Pulmonary Medicine ; Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center ; Jerusalem, Israel.
Inbal MishalianLaboratory of Lung Cancer Research; Institute of Pulmonary Medicine ; Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center ; Jerusalem, Israel.
Rachel BayuchLaboratory of Lung Cancer Research; Institute of Pulmonary Medicine ; Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center ; Jerusalem, Israel.
Lida ZolotarovLaboratory of Lung Cancer Research; Institute of Pulmonary Medicine ; Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center ; Jerusalem, Israel.
Janna MichaeliLaboratory of Lung Cancer Research; Institute of Pulmonary Medicine ; Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center ; Jerusalem, Israel.
Zvi G FridlenderLaboratory of Lung Cancer Research; Institute of Pulmonary Medicine ; Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center ; Jerusalem, Israel ; Thoracic Oncology Research Laboratory; University of Pennsylvania ; Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Hadassah Medical Center · ILUniversity Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It has been shown that inhibitors of the immune system reside in the spleen and inhibit the endogenous antitumor effects of the immune system. We hypothesized that splenectomy would inhibit the growth of relatively large non-small lung cancer (NSCLC) tumors by modulating the systemic inhibition of the immune system, and in particular Myeloid Derived Suppressor Cells (MDSC). The effect of splenectomy was evaluated in several murine lung cancer models. We found that splenectomy reduces tumor growth and the development of lung metastases, but only in advanced tumors. In immune-deficient NOD-SCID mice the effect of splenectomy on tumor growth and metastatic spread disappeared. Splenectomy significantly reduced the presence of MDSC, and especially monocytic-MDSC in the circulation and inside the tumor. Specific reduction of the CCR2+ subset of monocytic MDSC was demonstrated, and the importance of the CCL2-CCR2 axis was further shown by a marked reduction in CCL2 following splenectomy. These changes were followed by changes in the macrophages contents of the tumors to become more antitumorigenic, and by increased activation of CD8

Indexed as

lung cancerMDSCmetastasessplenectomytumor immunology

Identifiers

PMID26137413
PMCPMC4485806
OpenAlexW1552248706

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.