Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26136494›Full record

ArticleNeuro-oncology2015

Late new morbidity in survivors of adolescent and young-adulthood brain tumors in Finland: a registry-based study.

Mirja Erika Gunn, Nea Malila, Tuire Lähdesmäki, Mikko Arola, Marika Grönroos, Jaakko Matomäki, Päivi Maria Lähteenmäki

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuro-oncology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Adolescent and young adult brain tumors: current topics and review.International journal of clinical oncology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Mirja Erika GunnDepartment of Pediatrics, Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland (M.E.G., M.G., P.M.L.); Finnish Cancer Registry, Helsinki, Finland (N.M.); School of Health Sciences, University of Tampere, Tampere, Finland (N.M.); Division of Pediatric Neurology, Department of Pediatrics, Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland (T.L.); Department of Pediatrics, Tampere University Hospital, Tampere, Finland (M.A.); Clinical Research Centre, Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland (M.J.).
Nea MalilaDepartment of Pediatrics, Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland (M.E.G., M.G., P.M.L.); Finnish Cancer Registry, Helsinki, Finland (N.M.); School of Health Sciences, University of Tampere, Tampere, Finland (N.M.); Division of Pediatric Neurology, Department of Pediatrics, Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland (T.L.); Department of Pediatrics, Tampere University Hospital, Tampere, Finland (M.A.); Clinical Research Centre, Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland (M.J.).
Tuire LähdesmäkiDepartment of Pediatrics, Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland (M.E.G., M.G., P.M.L.); Finnish Cancer Registry, Helsinki, Finland (N.M.); School of Health Sciences, University of Tampere, Tampere, Finland (N.M.); Division of Pediatric Neurology, Department of Pediatrics, Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland (T.L.); Department of Pediatrics, Tampere University Hospital, Tampere, Finland (M.A.); Clinical Research Centre, Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland (M.J.).
Mikko ArolaDepartment of Pediatrics, Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland (M.E.G., M.G., P.M.L.); Finnish Cancer Registry, Helsinki, Finland (N.M.); School of Health Sciences, University of Tampere, Tampere, Finland (N.M.); Division of Pediatric Neurology, Department of Pediatrics, Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland (T.L.); Department of Pediatrics, Tampere University Hospital, Tampere, Finland (M.A.); Clinical Research Centre, Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland (M.J.).
Marika GrönroosDepartment of Pediatrics, Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland (M.E.G., M.G., P.M.L.); Finnish Cancer Registry, Helsinki, Finland (N.M.); School of Health Sciences, University of Tampere, Tampere, Finland (N.M.); Division of Pediatric Neurology, Department of Pediatrics, Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland (T.L.); Department of Pediatrics, Tampere University Hospital, Tampere, Finland (M.A.); Clinical Research Centre, Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland (M.J.).
Jaakko MatomäkiDepartment of Pediatrics, Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland (M.E.G., M.G., P.M.L.); Finnish Cancer Registry, Helsinki, Finland (N.M.); School of Health Sciences, University of Tampere, Tampere, Finland (N.M.); Division of Pediatric Neurology, Department of Pediatrics, Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland (T.L.); Department of Pediatrics, Tampere University Hospital, Tampere, Finland (M.A.); Clinical Research Centre, Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland (M.J.).
Päivi Maria LähteenmäkiDepartment of Pediatrics, Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland (M.E.G., M.G., P.M.L.); Finnish Cancer Registry, Helsinki, Finland (N.M.); School of Health Sciences, University of Tampere, Tampere, Finland (N.M.); Division of Pediatric Neurology, Department of Pediatrics, Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland (T.L.); Department of Pediatrics, Tampere University Hospital, Tampere, Finland (M.A.); Clinical Research Centre, Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland (M.J.).
Finnish Cancer Registry · FITampere University · FITampere University Hospital · FITurku University Hospital · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBrain tumors (BTs) in adolescence and young adulthood (AYA) differ from those in childhood or late adulthood. However, research concerning late effects in this particular survivor group is limited. This study evaluates late morbidity of survivors diagnosed in AYAs.

methodsWe identified from the Finnish Cancer Registry all survivors diagnosed with BT at the ages 16-24 years between 1970 and 2004 (N = 315) and used data from the Hospital Discharge Registry to evaluate their late (≥5 y after diagnosis) morbidity requiring treatment in a specialized health care setting. A sibling cohort of BT patients diagnosed before the age of 25 years was used as a comparison cohort (N = 3615).

resultsThe AYA BT survivors had an increased risk for late-appearing endocrine diseases (HR, 2.9; 95% CI, 1.1-8.0), psychiatric disorders (HR, 2.0; 95% CI, 1.2-3.2), diseases of the nervous system (HR, 9; 95% CI, 6.6-14.0), disorders of vision/hearing loss (HR, 3.6; 95% CI, 1.5-8.5), diseases of the circulatory system (HR, 4.9; 95% CI, 2.9-8.1), and diseases of the kidney (HR, 5.9; 95% CI, 2.5-14.1). Survivors with irradiation had an increased risk for diseases of the nervous system compared with non-irradiated survivors (HR, 3.3; 95% CI, 1.8-6.2). The cumulative prevalence for most of the diagnoses remained significantly increased for survivors even 20 years after cancer diagnosis.

conclusionsThe AYA BT survivors have an increased risk of morbidity for multiple new outcomes for ≥5 years after their primary diagnosis. This emphasizes the need for structured late-effect follow-up for this patient group.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultBlindnessBrain NeoplasmsCentral Nervous System DiseasesEndocrine System DiseasesFemaleFinlandHearing LossHumansKidney DiseasesMaleMental DisordersMorbidityMusculoskeletal DiseasesProportional Hazards Modelsadolescencebrain tumorlate effectsurvivoryoung adult

Identifiers

PMID26136494
PMCPMC4578586
OpenAlexW2256710768

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.