Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26136341›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2015

A NOX2/Egr-1/Fyn pathway delineates new targets for TKI-resistant malignancies.

Mary E Irwin, Blake P Johnson, Roxsan Manshouri, Hesham M Amin, Joya Chandra

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Combination of HDAC and FYN inhibitors in synovial sarcoma treatment.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Beyond TCR Signaling: Emerging Functions of Lck in Cancer and Immunotherapy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mary E IrwinDepartment of Pediatrics Research, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Blake P JohnsonDepartment of Pediatrics Research, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Roxsan ManshouriDepartment of Hematopathology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Hesham M AminDepartment of Hematopathology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Joya ChandraDepartment of Pediatrics Research, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USUniversity of Houston · US

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Scott Kopetz · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
Tropism Enhanced Oncolytic Adenovirus for the Treatment of Brain TumorsP50CA127001 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Juan Fueyo · 2008 to 2026
$41.2M
Role of IGF-IR tyrosine kinase in NPM-ALK-expressing T-cell lymphomaR01CA151533 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI AMIN, HESHAM M · 2011 to 2015
$1.6M
Role of Redox Dependent Signaling in LeukemiaR01CA115811 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI CHANDRA, JOYA · 2007 to 2010
$1.3M
The role of HO-1 in Flt3-ITD positive AML proliferation and drug resistanceF32CA171905 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI IRWIN, MARY · 2012 to 2015
$159k
NCI NIH HHS F32 CA171905NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672NCI NIH HHS P50 CA127001NCI NIH HHS R01 CA115811NCI NIH HHS R01 CA151533
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKI) have improved CML response rates, and some are effective against resistance-promoting point mutations in BCR-ABL1. However, in the absence of point mutations, resistance still occurs. Here, we identify a novel pathway mediating resistance which connects p47phox, the organizer subunit of NADPH oxidase-2 (NOX2), with early growth response-1 (Egr-1) and the Src family kinase Fyn. We found up-regulation of p47phox, Egr-1, and Fyn mRNA and protein using paired isogenic CML cell lines and mined data. Isolation of CD34+ cells and tissue microarray staining from blast crisis CML patients confirmed in vivo over-expression of components of this pathway. Knockdown studies revealed that p47phox modulated reactive oxygen species and Egr-1 expression, which, in turn, controlled Fyn expression. Interestingly, Fyn knockdown sensitized TKI-resistant cells to dasatinib, a dual BCR-ABL1/Src inhibitor. Egr-1 knockdown had similar effects, indicating the utility of targeting Fyn expression over activation. Pointedly, p47phox knockdown also restored TKI-sensitivity, indicating that targeting the NOX2 complex can overcome resistance. The NOX2/Egr-1/Fyn pathway was also conserved within TKI-resistant EGFRΔIII-expressing glioblastoma and patient-derived glioblastoma stem cells. Thus, our findings suggest that targeting the NOX2/Egr-1/Fyn pathway may have clinical implications within multiple cancer types; particularly where efficacy of TKI is compromised.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsBrain NeoplasmsDasatinibDrug Resistance, NeoplasmEarly Growth Response Protein 1ErbB ReceptorsFusion Proteins, bcr-ablGlioblastomaHumansImatinib MesylateMembrane GlycoproteinsNADPH Oxidase 2NADPH OxidasesNeoplastic Stem CellsOxidation-ReductionProtein Kinase InhibitorsAntineoplastic AgentsBCR-ABL1 fusion protein, humanCYBB protein, humanDasatinibEarly Growth Response Protein 1EGFR protein, humanEGR1 protein, humanErbB ReceptorsFusion Proteins, bcr-ablFYN protein, humanImatinib MesylateMembrane GlycoproteinsNADPH Oxidase 2NADPH Oxidasesneutrophil cytosolic factor 1Protein Kinase InhibitorsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fynReactive Oxygen SpeciesRNA, Small InterferingCMLEgr-1FynNOXTKI-resistance

Identifiers

PMID26136341
PMCPMC4695141
OpenAlexW1819864824

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.