Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26136076›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2015

Disruption of cellular homeostasis induces organelle stress and triggers apoptosis like cell-death pathways in malaria parasite.

S Rathore, G Datta, I Kaur, P Malhotra, A Mohmmed

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

S RathoreDepartment of Biotechnology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
G DattaInternational Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, New Delhi, India.
I KaurInternational Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, New Delhi, India.
P MalhotraInternational Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, New Delhi, India.
A MohmmedInternational Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, New Delhi, India.
International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology · ITAll India Institute of Medical Sciences · INInternational Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A regulated protein turnover machinery in the cell is essential for effective cellular homeostasis; any interference with this system induces cellular stress and alters the normal functioning of proteins important for cell survival. In this study, we show that persistent cellular stress and organelle dysfunction because of disruption of cellular homeostasis in human malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum, leads to apoptosis-like cell death. Quantitative global proteomic analysis of the stressed parasites before onset of cell death, showed upregulation of a number of proteins involved in cellular homeostasis; protein network analyses identified upregulated metabolic pathways that may be associated with stress tolerance and pro-survival mechanism. However, persistent stress on parasites cause structural abnormalities in endoplasmic reticulum and mitochondria, subsequently a cascade of reactions are initiated in parasites including rise in cytosolic calcium levels, loss of mitochondrial membrane potential and activation of VAD-FMK-binding proteases. We further show that activation of VAD-FMK-binding proteases in the parasites leads to degradation of phylogenetically conserved protein, TSN (Tudor staphylococcal nuclease), a known target of metacaspases, as well as degradation of other components of spliceosomal complex. Loss of spliceosomal machinery impairs the mRNA splicing, leading to accumulation of unprocessed RNAs in the parasite and thus dysregulate vital cellular functions, which in turn leads to execution of apoptosis-like cell death. Our results establish one of the possible mechanisms of instigation of cell death by organelle stress in Plasmodium.

Indexed as

Amino Acid Chloromethyl KetonesApoptosisCell LineCysteine ProteasesEndoplasmic ReticulumEndoplasmic Reticulum StressEnzyme ActivationHomeostasisHumansLeupeptinsMalaria, FalciparumMembrane Potential, MitochondrialMitochondriaPlasmodium falciparumProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexProteasome InhibitorsAmino Acid Chloromethyl Ketonesbenzyloxycarbonylleucyl-leucyl-leucine aldehydebenzyloxycarbonylvalyl-alanyl-aspartyl fluoromethyl ketoneCysteine ProteasesLeupeptinsProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexProteasome InhibitorsProtozoan Proteins

Identifiers

PMID26136076
PMCPMC4650714
OpenAlexW1543827436

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.