Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26135835›Full record

ArticleEndocrinology2015

Loss of Bone and Wnt10b Expression in Male Type 1 Diabetic Mice Is Blocked by the Probiotic Lactobacillus reuteri.

Jing Zhang, Katherine J Motyl, Regina Irwin, Ormond A MacDougald, Robert A Britton, Laura R McCabe

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Endocrinology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 91 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
91citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

91 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 153 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A systematic review and meta-analysis of the effects of probiotics on bone outcomes in rodent models.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Microbial lysate upregulates host oxytocin.Brain, behavior, and immunity · 2017
    Trial
  4. Links between bone fractures and the gut microbiota.Nature reviews. Endocrinology · 2026
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Gut microbes reports · 2026
    Article
  10. Nutrients · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Limosilactobacillus reuteri promotes the expression and secretion of enteroendocrine- and enterocyte-derived hormones.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2025
    Article
  16. Cross-talks between osteoporosis and gut microbiome.World journal of orthopedics · 2025
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

31 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jing ZhangDepartment of Physiology (J.Z., K.J.M., R.I., L.R.M.), Department of Molecular and Integrative Physiology (O.A.M.), Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics (R.A.B.), Department of Radiology (L.R.M.), and Biomedical Imaging Research Center (L.R.M.), Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824.
Katherine J MotylDepartment of Physiology (J.Z., K.J.M., R.I., L.R.M.), Department of Molecular and Integrative Physiology (O.A.M.), Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics (R.A.B.), Department of Radiology (L.R.M.), and Biomedical Imaging Research Center (L.R.M.), Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824.
Regina IrwinDepartment of Physiology (J.Z., K.J.M., R.I., L.R.M.), Department of Molecular and Integrative Physiology (O.A.M.), Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics (R.A.B.), Department of Radiology (L.R.M.), and Biomedical Imaging Research Center (L.R.M.), Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824.
Ormond A MacDougaldDepartment of Physiology (J.Z., K.J.M., R.I., L.R.M.), Department of Molecular and Integrative Physiology (O.A.M.), Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics (R.A.B.), Department of Radiology (L.R.M.), and Biomedical Imaging Research Center (L.R.M.), Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824.
Robert A BrittonDepartment of Physiology (J.Z., K.J.M., R.I., L.R.M.), Department of Molecular and Integrative Physiology (O.A.M.), Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics (R.A.B.), Department of Radiology (L.R.M.), and Biomedical Imaging Research Center (L.R.M.), Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824.
Laura R McCabeDepartment of Physiology (J.Z., K.J.M., R.I., L.R.M.), Department of Molecular and Integrative Physiology (O.A.M.), Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics (R.A.B.), Department of Radiology (L.R.M.), and Biomedical Imaging Research Center (L.R.M.), Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824.
Michigan State University · US

Funding

XenograftP30CA046592 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI THEODORE S LAWRENCE · 1988 to 2026
$178.2M
Regional Pilot And Feasibility Study Grants ProgramP30DK020572 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Mehboob A Hussain · 2013 to 2026
$24.3M
Roles for Wnt Signaling in Adipose TissueR01DK062876 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MACDOUGALD, ORMOND A · 2003 to 2018
$5.1M
Mechanistic basis of probiotic prevention of osteoporosisR01AT007695 · NCCIH · MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI BRITTON, ROBERT A, MCCABE, LAURA R · 2013 to 2017
$2.2M
The Role of the Gut and Bone Microenvironment in T1D Bone LossR01DK101050 · NIDDK · MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI MCCABE, LAURA R, PARAMESWARAN, NARAYANAN · 2014 to 2016
$1.1M
NCCIH NIH HHS R01 AT007695NCCIH NIH HHS R01 AT007695-01NCI NIH HHS P30 CA046592NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK020572NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK062876NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK101050NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK62876
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Type 1 diabetes (T1D)-induced osteoporosis is characterized by a predominant suppression of osteoblast number and activity, as well as increased bone marrow adiposity but no change in osteoclast activity. The fundamental mechanisms and alternative anabolic treatments (with few side effects) for T1D bone loss remain undetermined. Recent studies by our laboratory and others indicate that probiotics can benefit bone health. Here, we demonstrate that Lactobacillus reuteri, a probiotic with anti-inflammatory and bone health properties, prevents T1D-induced bone loss and marrow adiposity in mice. We further found that L. reuteri treatment prevented the suppression of Wnt10b in T1D bone. Consistent with a role for attenuated bone Wnt10b expression in T1D osteoporosis, we observed that bone-specific Wnt10b transgenic mice are protected from T1D bone loss. To examine the mechanisms of this protection, we focused on TNF-α, a cytokine up-regulated in T1D that causes suppression of osteoblast Wnt10b expression in vitro. Addition of L. reuteri prevented TNF-α-mediated suppression of Wnt10b and osteoblast maturation markers. Taken together, our findings reveal a mechanism by which T1D causes bone loss and open new avenues for use of probiotics to benefit the bone.

Indexed as

Limosilactobacillus reuteriAnimalsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1MaleMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicOsteoblastsOsteoporosisProbioticsWnt ProteinsWnt10b protein, mouseWnt Proteins

Identifiers

PMID26135835
PMCPMC4541610
OpenAlexW1236775670

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.