Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26135551›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedics and traumatology : official journal of the Italian Society of Orthopaedics and Traumatology2016

Effectiveness of extracorporeal shockwave therapy in three major tendon diseases.

Christian Carulli, Filippo Tonelli, Matteo Innocenti, Bonaventura Gambardella, Francesco Muncibì, Massimo Innocenti

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedics and traumatology : official journal of the Italian Society of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Christian CarulliOrthopaedic Clinic, University of Florence, Largo P. Palagi 1, 50139, Florence, Italy. christian.carulli@unifi.it.
Filippo TonelliOrthopaedic Clinic, University of Florence, Largo P. Palagi 1, 50139, Florence, Italy.
Matteo InnocentiOrthopaedic Clinic, University of Florence, Largo P. Palagi 1, 50139, Florence, Italy.
Bonaventura GambardellaOrthopaedic Clinic, University of Florence, Largo P. Palagi 1, 50139, Florence, Italy.
Francesco MuncibìOrthopaedic Clinic, University of Florence, Largo P. Palagi 1, 50139, Florence, Italy.
Massimo InnocentiOrthopaedic Clinic, University of Florence, Largo P. Palagi 1, 50139, Florence, Italy.
University of Florence · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundExtracorporeal shockwave therapy is a conservative treatment for several painful musculoskeletal disorders. The aim of the study was the assessment of the relief from pain by the shockwave therapy in a population of consecutive patients affected by specific pathologies. MATERIALS AND

methodsA group of consecutive patients were studied and treated. They were affected by calcific tendonitis of the shoulder (129 patients), chronic Achilles tendinopathy (102 patients), and lateral epicondylitis of the elbow (80 subjects). Each patient had 3 applications with a monthly interval, and was followed up at 1, 6, and 12 months after treatment. Results were evaluated by the numeric rating scale (NRS) in all cases, the Constant Murley Score for the assessment of the shoulder function, the American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society Score for subjects affected by chronic Achilles tendinopathy, and the Oxford Elbow Score for those affected by a lateral epicondylitis of the elbow.

resultsOne year after treatment, the results were considered satisfactory with an almost complete resolution of symptoms. There were statistically significant results at the 12-month follow-ups regarding the mean NRS score (from 6.25 to 0.2), the Constant Murley Score (from 66.7 to 79.4), the Oxford Elbow Score (from 28 to 46), and the AOFAS (from 71 to 86).

conclusionsExtracorporeal shockwave therapy may be considered a safe, economic, and effective treatment for several chronic musculoskeletal disorders, allowing satisfactory pain relief and improvement of function ability. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level IV.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnkle JointArthralgiaFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHigh-Energy Shock WavesHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesShoulder JointTendinopathyTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeAchilles tendinopathyCalcific tendonitis of the shoulderEpicondylitisExtracorporeal shockwave

Identifiers

PMID26135551
PMCPMC4805637
OpenAlexW1515950145

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.