Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26135011›Full record

ArticleJournal of evolutionary biology2015

Spatial heterogeneity lowers rather than increases host-parasite specialization.

E Hesse, A Best, M Boots, A R Hall, A Buckling

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of evolutionary biology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Coevolutionary theory of hosts and parasites.Journal of evolutionary biology · 2022
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

E HesseESI, Biosciences, University of Exeter, Penryn, UK.
A BestSchool of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.
M BootsCLES, Biosciences, University of Exeter, Penryn, UK.
A R HallETH Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland.
A BucklingESI, Biosciences, University of Exeter, Penryn, UK.

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Abiotic environmental heterogeneity can promote the evolution of diverse resource specialists, which in turn may increase the degree of host-parasite specialization. We coevolved Pseudomonas fluorescens and lytic phage ϕ2 in spatially structured populations, each consisting of two interconnected subpopulations evolving in the same or different nutrient media (homogeneous and heterogeneous environments, respectively). Counter to the normal expectation, host-parasite specialization was significantly lower in heterogeneous compared with homogeneous environments. This result could not be explained by dispersal homogenizing populations, as this would have resulted in the heterogeneous treatments having levels of specialization equal to or greater than that of the homogeneous environments. We argue that selection for costly generalists is greatest when the coevolving species are exposed to diverse environmental conditions and that this can provide an explanation for our results. A simple coevolutionary model of this process suggests that this can be a general mechanism by which environmental heterogeneity can reduce rather than increase host-parasite specialization.

Indexed as

Host-Parasite InteractionsModels, TheoreticalBiological EvolutionPseudomonas fluorescensPseudomonas PhagesSelection, Geneticantagonistic coevolutionbacteriamigrationphagesselection mosaicsspecificity

Identifiers

PMID26135011
PMCPMC4973826

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.